In: Accounting
QUESTION 2 –
Each of the following are considered independent situations.
Land $ 250,000
Land Improvements 50,000
Building 300,000
Equipment 400,000
Total $1,000,000
Calculate the cost which will be recorded in the accounting records of Holiday Workout and prepare the journal entry. Show all calculations for full marks.
3. Mark’s Dairy purchased an ice cream machine at a cost of $400,000 and the
company originally believed the asset had a 16-year useful life with no residual value. The company uses the straight line method and has used the machine for four years. There were no betterments during this time. From its experience with the asset during the first four years, management believes the asset will remain useful for the next 20 years and at that time have no residual value. At the end of year 5, the company would compute a revised annual amortization amount.
4. Gurpreet and Shavi own a jewelry stand and decide to sell it on March 1, 2017. The adjusted balances on February 28, 2017 are as follows:
Jewelry Stand $50,000
Accumulated Depreciation, Jewelry Stand 30,000
Calculate the gain or loss on the sale and record the journal entries for the sale for each of the situations below, assuming the cash proceeds were:
Ans.2(i)
Journal Entry
Land a/c Dr.(250000+50000) 300000
Building a/c Dr. 300000
Equipment a/c Dr. 400000
To Golden Health Spas a/c 800000
To Capital Reserve a/c (B/F) 200000
Golden Health Spas a/c Dr. 800000
To Cash a/c 400000
To Long term Note Payable a/c 400000
(ii) SLM Method
depreciation p.a. = (Original cost - Residual value) / estimated useful life
=(600000-60000)/18
=30,000 p.a.
Depreciation for fiscal year 2017 = from April 1, 2017 to December 31, 2017 = 9 months
=30000 9/12
= $22,500
Ans.3
SLM method
For first 4 years
depreciation p.a. = (400000-0)/16
=$25000 p.a.
(a) accumulated amortization at the end of year 4
= 25000 4 years
=$100,000
book value at the end of year 4
= Original cost- accumulated amortization
=400000-100000
=$300,000
(b) revised amortization at the end of Year 5
=(300000-0)/20
=$15,000
Ans.4
WDV of Jewelry Stand as on February 28, 2017
= original cost - accumulated depreciation
=50000-30000
=$20,000
Particulars | (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) |
sale proceeds | 20000 | 24000 | 15000 | 0 |
(-) WDV | 20000 | 20000 | 20000 | 20000 |
Gain/(Loss) | 0 | 4,000 | (5,000) | (20,000) |