In: Math
1. If all the letters of the word ABOUT are arranged at random in a line, find the probability that the arrangement will begin with AB...
2.
The odds of throwing two fours on a single toss of a pair of
dice is 1:35
What is the probability of not
throwing two fours? (Hint: there are 2 conversions here)
All answers are written as fractions for consistency....
Select one:
a. 35/36
b. 1/36
c. 1/35
d. 35/1
1.
Number of possible words possible if all the letters of the ABOUT are arranged in a line = 5x4x3x2x1 = 120
(First position can be any of the 5 letters;
Oncee first position is filled ; remaining letters are four;
second position can be filled with any of the remaining four letters ;
third position - any of 3 letter ; 4th position - any of 2 letters ; 5th position - 1 letter; i.e 5x4x3x2x1)
As the arrangement will begin with AB, Number possible ways of arranging remaining 3 letters in the remaining positions =3x2x1=6
Therefore,
probability that the arrangement will begin with AB = 6/120 = 1/20=0.05
2.
The odds of throwing two fours on a single toss of a pair of dice is 1/35:
i.e
Number of outcomes favorable for the event of two fours on a single toss of a pair of dice = 1
Number of outcomes not favorable for the event of two fours on a single toss of a pair of dice = 35
Total number of outcomes
= Number of outcomes favorable for the event of two fours on a single toss of a pair of dice
+ Number of outcomes not favorable for the event of two fours on a single toss of a pair of dice =1+35=36
probability of not throwing two fours
= Number of outcomes favorable for the event of not throwing two fours on a single toss of a pair of dice / Total number of outcomes
Number of outcomes favorable for the event of not throwing two fours on a single toss of a pair of dice = Number of outcomes not favorable for the event of two fours on a single toss of a pair of dice = 35
probability of not throwing two fours
= Number of outcomes favorable for the event of not throwing two fours on a single toss of a pair of dice / Total number of outcomes = 35/36
probability of not throwing two fours =35/36
Answer :
a.35/36