Question

In: Accounting

For each transaction described below, write the name of the account that would be debited and...

For each transaction described below, write the name of the account that would be debited and the name of the account that would be credited when recording the transaction.

Company purchased inventory on account
Company sold/provided services for cash
Company recorded depreciation on equipment for the period
Company paid NEXT YEAR’s insurance premium
Company paid vendor for a prior purchase on account
Company paid utility bill
Company received cash deposit from customer for work to be performed in the future
Company received payment on previous sale made on account
Company purchased machinery with a note
Company issued a bond at face value
Company paid interest due on bond issued at face value
Company issued common stock at par value
Company issued common stock at par value in exchange for a building
Company declared a dividend on common stock
Company paid a previously declared dividend on common stock
Company disposed of equipment that was fully depreciated (no residual)
Company uses the percent of sales method and records estimated bad debts.
Company recorded closing entry for revenue account
Company recorded closing entry for expense account
Company’s bank statement indicated a service charge that had not previously been recorded

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer

To Record the Transaction in a Journal Entry, Name the Accounts that you would debit and credit

Transaction Account to Debit
Company purchased inventory on account Inventory Accounts payable
Company sold/provided services for cash Cash Revenue
Company recorded depreciation on equipment for the period Depreciation expense Accumulated depreciation-Equipment
Company paid NEXT YEAR’s insurance premium Prepaid insurance Cash
Company paid vendor for a prior purchase on account Accounts payable Cash
Company paid utility bill Utilities expense Cash
Company received cash deposit from customer for work to be performed in the future Cash Unearned revenue
Company received payment on previous sale made on account Cash Accounts receivable
Company purchased machinery with a note Machinery/Equipment Note payable
Company issued a bond at face value Cash Bonds payable
Company paid interest due on bond issued at face value Interest expense Cash
Company issued common stock at par value Cash Common stock
Company issued common stock at par value in exchange for a building Building Common stock
Company declared a dividend on common stock Dividends Dividend payable
Company paid a previously declared dividend on common stock Dividend payable Cash
Company disposed of equipment that was fully depreciated (no residual) Accumulated depreciation Equipment
Company uses the percent of sales method and records estimated bad debts. Bad debt expense Allowance for doubtful accounts
Company recorded closing entry for revenue account Revenue Retained earnings
Company recorded closing entry for expense account Retained earnings Expenses
Company’s bank statement indicated a service charge that had not previously been recorded Service charge expense Cash

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