Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Here is the scenario that I am working on: The efficacy of a new addiction medication...

Here is the scenario that I am working on:

The efficacy of a new addiction medication was evaluated in a randomized, placebo-controlled, doubleblind study. The medication in question, Antaquil, is intended to moderate the symptoms of alcohol withdrawal and craving with minimum side effects. Over the course of three weeks, a sample of 36 individuals who were recovering from alcohol addiction were randomly assigned to two groups: one administered the medication and one administered a placebo. At the end of the designated period, participants were administered the Obsessive Compulsive Drinking Scale (OCDS), an instrument that provides a global measure of thoughts about alcohol during nondrinking periods. Scores can range from 0 to 40 with higher scores signaling higher levels of rumination about alcohol. Prior to participation participants were all informed of the nature of Antaquil and were told they could leave the study at any time. Outcome data on the OCDS are shown below (also found in the Data Set Scenario 4 Excel file).

treatment group 40, 35, 27,18,30,28,11,23,30,13,16,17,26,22,19,17,29,10

placebo group 37,35,34,24,29,14,23,25,32,37,30,30,29,22,23,31,28,20

I need to know what the mean and standard deviations are

Solutions

Expert Solution

Obs. Treatment (x) x2 Obs. Placebo (y) y2
1 40 1600 1 37 1369
2 35 1225 2 35 1225
3 27 729 3 34 1156
4 18 324 4 24 576
5 30 900 5 29 841
6 28 784 6 14 196
7 11 121 7 23 529
8 23 529 8 25 625
9 30 900 9 32 1024
10 13 169 10 37 1369
11 16 256 11 30 900
12 17 289 12 30 900
13 26 676 13 29 841
14 22 484 14 22 484
15 19 361 15 23 529
16 17 289 16 31 961
17 29 841 17 28 784
18 10 100 18 20 400
SUM = 411 10577 SUM = 503 14709


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