Question

In: Statistics and Probability

n the book Essentials of Marketing Research, William R. Dillon, Thomas J. Madden, and Neil H....

n the book Essentials of Marketing Research, William R. Dillon, Thomas J. Madden, and Neil H. Firtle discuss a research proposal in which a telephone company wants to determine whether the appeal of a new security system varies between homeowners and renters. Independent samples of 140 homeowners and 60 renters are randomly selected. Each respondent views a TV pilot in which a test ad for the new security system is embedded twice. Afterward, each respondent is interviewed to find out whether he or she would purchase the security system.

Results show that 25 out of the 140 homeowners definitely would buy the security system, while 9 out of the 60 renters definitely would buy the system.

(a) Letting p1 be the proportion of homeowners who would buy the security system, and letting p2 be the proportion of renters who would buy the security system, set up the null and alternative hypotheses needed to determine whether the proportion of homeowners who would buy the security system differs from the proportion of renters who would buy the security system.

H0: p1p2   (Click to select)   0   0.05   greater than 0   less than 0   versus Ha: p1p2   (Click to select)   0   greater than 0   less than 0   does not equal to 0   



(b) Find the test statistic z and the p-value for testing the hypotheses of part a. Use the p-value to test the hypotheses with α equal to .10, .05, .01, and .001. How much evidence is there that the proportions of homeowners and renters differ.(Round the intermediate calculations to 3 decimal places. Round your z value to 2 decimal and p -value to 3 decimal places.)

z =   
p - value =
Reject H0 at α =   (Click to select)   0.1 and 0.05   0.1   0.1, 0.05, 0.01 and 0.001   0.1, 0.05, and 0.01   no values  , but not at α =   (Click to select)   no values   0.1 and 0.05   0.1, 0.05, and 0.01   0.1   0.1, 0.05, 0.01 and 0.001  ;   (Click to select)   some   very strong   extremely strong   no   strong   evidence that p1 and p2 differ.  



(c) Calculate a 95 percent confidence interval for the difference between the proportions of homeowners and renters who would buy the security system. On the basis of this interval, can we be 95 percent confident that these proportions differ? (Round your answer to confidence interval to 4 decimal places. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. )

Confidence interval = [  ,  ];
  (Click to select)   yes   no

rev: 04_19_2017_QC_CS-86008, 04_19_2017_QC_CS-86008, 09_27_2017

Solutions

Expert Solution

a) and b)

Since P-value = 0.612 > 0.10 > 0.05 > 0.01 > 0.001, so we fail to reject the null hypothesis at α equal to .10, .05, .01, and .001.

There is no strong evidence that p1 and p2 differ.

c)

Since the confidence interval includes 0, so at 95% level of confidence we can conclude that the two population proportions do not differ.

ans->No


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