In: Accounting
Bond Retirement Problem #2
On January 1, 2015, Epson Co. issued 10-year bonds with a face value of $5,000,000 and a stated interest rate of 10%, payable semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The bonds were sold to yield 8%.
| ans 1 | Price of the bonds | in $ | |||
| Present value of interet payments | 250000*PVIFA(4%,20) | 250000*13.5903 | 3397582 | ||
| Present value of primcipal | 5000000*PVIF(4%,20) | 5000000*.4564 | 2281935 | ||
| Price of the bonds | 5679516 | ||||
| Interest payment (5000000*5%) | 250000 | ||||
| interest rates 8/2 | 4% | ||||
| time 10*2 | 20 | ||||
| ans 2 | |||||
| Issue price of bonds in % | |||||
| 5679516/5000000*100 | 113.6 | % | |||
| ans 3 | in $ | ||||
| Date | Accounts Title | Dr | |||
| Jan 1 2015 | Cash | 5679516 | |||
| Premium on Bonds payable | 679516 | ||||
| Bonds Payable | 5000000 | ||||
| ans 4 | |||||
| Amortization table | |||||
| Date | Interest payment I | Interst expenses E | Amortization I-E | Unamortized premium | Carrying value |
| Jan 1 2015 | 679516 | 5679516 | |||
| June 30 2015 | 250000 | 227181 | 22819 | 656697 | 5656697 |
| dec 31 2015 | 250000 | 226268 | 23732 | 632965 | 5632965 |
| June 30 2016 | 250000 | 225319 | 24681 | 608283 | 5608283 |
| dec 31 2016 | 250000 | 224331 | 25669 | 582615 | 5582615 |
| June 30 2017 | 250000 | 223305 | 26695 | 555919 | 5555919 |
| dec 31 2017 | 250000 | 222237 | 27763 | 528156 | 5528156 |
| ans 5 | |||||
| Date | Accounts Title | Dr | Cr | ||
| June 30 2017 | Interest expenses | 223305 | |||
| Premium on Bonds payable | 26695 | ||||
| Cash | 250000 | ||||
| (being interest expenses recorded) | |||||
| Dec 31 2017 | Interest expenses | 222237 | |||
| Premium on Bonds payable | 27763 | ||||
| Cash | 250000 | ||||
| ans 6 | Interest expenses for 2017 | ||||
| 223305+222237 | 445541 | ||||
| ans 7 | |||||
| Dec 31 2017 | Bonds payable | $400000 | |||
| Premium on Bonds payable (528156/5000000*400000) | 42252 | ||||
| Cash (400000/100*95) | 380000 | ||||
| Gain on redemption of bonds | 62252 | ||||
| (redemption of bonds recorded) | |||||
| If any doubt please comment |