describe different categories of organisms based on- 1. carbon and energy resources 2. temperature 3. pH...

describe different categories of organisms based on-

1. carbon and energy resources

2. temperature

3. pH 4. oxygen and

5. hydrostatic

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer: Different categories of organisms based on their microbial growth.

1. Carbon and energy sources: It is chemical requirement for the microbial growth. Cell is made up of 50% of dry weight of Carbon. It is backbone of the organic compound.There are two types of organism based on Carbon and energy sources-1. Chemoheterotrophs- obtained from Lipid,Proteins. 2. Chemoautotrophs and photoautotrophs: obtains from

2. Temperature: Based on temperature it is defined as Psychrophile-Cold loving,Mesophile-Middle loving,Thermophile-Heat loving .

3. PH: Bacteria prefer neutral PH . Organisms are clissified as 1.Acidophiles- Acid loving .2. Neutrophile.3 Alkaliphiles

4.Oxygen: There are two types of organism-aerobic-grows in presence of oxygen and anaerobic-gows in absence of oxygen.

5. Hydrostatic: Piezophile-grows under high hydrostatic pressure.And obligate piezophile can not grow under low hydrostatic.

gladiator answered 2 years ago

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