Question

In: Biology

You are attempting to determine whether two birds are members of the same species or not....

You are attempting to determine whether two birds are members of the same species or not.

A. Using the morphospecies concept, what is a line of evidence that would support that the two birds are members of the same species?

B.Using the biological species concept, what is a line of evidence that would support that the two birds are members of the same species?

Solutions

Expert Solution

A. The morphospecies concept or the morphological concept uses the morphological character to distinguish the species. Here the line of evidence that would support that the two birds are members of the same species are the moorphological charaters and the unity within the species determine by factors other than reproduction due to some reproductive barrier. The species are characterised by their body shape and structural feature. So, based on the apperance whether the two species of bird are morphological same, they canbe categorised into the same species

B. The biological species concept says species in a group of population in nature who can interbreed to produce viable and fertile offspring but not produce fertie offspring with other species of different population. So, the line of evidence according to biological species concept that would support that the two birds are members of the same species are restricted to reproduction within species. So, if two species of bird are mating to produce fertile offspring they are thought to belong from the same species.


Related Solutions

You are attempting to determine whether you are taller or shorter than the average student currently...
You are attempting to determine whether you are taller or shorter than the average student currently enrolled in your university. You have just learned about sampling and have decided to sample students to determine the average height at your university. Required: What are some advantages and disadvantages of using sampling to answer this question as opposed to examining the entire population? Give some other examples of when you would be more likely to use sampling (applied to this particular example)...
You are attempting to determine whether you are taller or shorter than the average student currently...
You are attempting to determine whether you are taller or shorter than the average student currently enrolled in your university. You have just learned about sampling and have decided to sample students to determine the average height at your university. Required: What are some advantages and disadvantages of using sampling to answer this question as opposed to examining the entire population? Give some other examples of when you would be more likely to use sampling (applied to this particular example)...
Which of the following are characteristics of a population? All members belong to the same species....
Which of the following are characteristics of a population? All members belong to the same species. There is interaction between members. There is interbreeding among members. All members live in the same geographic area. All of the above
A scientist is investigating a specimen in a laboratory. She is attempting to determine whether it...
A scientist is investigating a specimen in a laboratory. She is attempting to determine whether it is a virus or not. What qualities would allow her conclusively to determine whether or not the specimen is a virus.
12. Nest parasites are species of birds that lay eggs in the nests of other birds,...
12. Nest parasites are species of birds that lay eggs in the nests of other birds, where their eggs will be incubated and their young fed by the breeding pair of another species. The parasitized pair often do not recognize that there are additional eggs in the nest, or do not recognize the eggs as those of parasites. The parasitized nest often results in fewer offspring surviving for the parasitized breeding pair, but survival of the parasites' offspring. If this...
Researchers are attempting to understand whether the floral nectar consumption by a particular hummingbird species conforms...
Researchers are attempting to understand whether the floral nectar consumption by a particular hummingbird species conforms to the expectations of optimal foraging theory. Describe two experiments that could be performed to assess this. One will be an observational experiment, where foraging is observed in the wild, throughout the year, without manipulation. Assume that cold temperature is the key environmental constraint that limits the birds’ abilities to be choosy (i.e. hint, look at the salmon experiment from our lecture). Also assume...
4.   Birds of many species retain the same breeding partners over many years, yet migration often...
4.   Birds of many species retain the same breeding partners over many years, yet migration often occurs separately, and male and female overwintering grounds may be separated by thousands of kilometers. If breeding pairs are established, we might expect an association between the day female partners arrive at a breeding ground and the day male partners arrive. Scientists tried to determine if long-term breeding partners exist in a small population of wood thrush (Hylocichla mustelina) in western Pennsylvania. The researchers...
Determine whether the members of the given set of vectors are linearly independent. If they are...
Determine whether the members of the given set of vectors are linearly independent. If they are linearly dependent, find a linear relation among them of the form c1x(1) + c2x(2) + c3x(3) = 0. (Give c1, c2, and c3 as real numbers. If the vectors are linearly independent, enter INDEPENDENT.) x(1) = 9 1 0 , x(2) = 0 1 0 , x(3) = −1 9 0
The auditor for Knowles, Inc. is attempting to determine whether the recorded sales and accounts receivable...
The auditor for Knowles, Inc. is attempting to determine whether the recorded sales and accounts receivable are supported by valid transactions. Identify the assertions being tested and develop the substantive procedures to be used to satisfy the auditor's objectives.
You observe two species of fish that seem to consume the same resources, but somehow coexist...
You observe two species of fish that seem to consume the same resources, but somehow coexist despite limited food resources. You think it may have to do with their ability to avoid predation – one by hiding, the other by moving quickly. Design an experiment to test this observation. What is your hypothesis? What is the ecological mechanism involved? What will your experimental design look like? What will you measure, and what analytical framework/analysis technique will you use? What is...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT