Question

In: Finance

A project currently generates sales of $15 million, variable costs equal 60% of sales, and fixed...

A project currently generates sales of $15 million, variable costs equal 60% of sales, and fixed costs are $3.0 million. The firm’s tax rate is 30%. Assume all sales and expenses are cash items.

a. What are the effects on cash flow, if sales increase from $15 million to $16.5 million? (Input the amount as positive value. Enter your answer in dollars not in millions.)

Cash flow: increases or decreses by __________?

b. What are the effects on cash flow, if variable costs increase to 65% of sales? (Input the amount as positive value. Enter your answer in dollars not in millions.)

Cash flow: increases or decreses by __________?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Let us first calculate the actual current cashflow.

Sales = $15 mil

Variable Cost = 60% * $15 mil = $9mil

Fixed cost = $3 mil

Profit before tax = Sales - Variable Cost - Fixed Cost = $3 mil

Tax expense (@30%) = $0.9 mil

Profit after tax = $3 mil - $0.9 mil = $2.1 mil

Part a - Sales increase to $16.5 mil

Sales = $16.5 mil

Variable Cost = 60% * $16.5 mil = $9.9mil

Fixed cost = $3 mil

Profit before tax = Sales - Variable Cost - Fixed Cost = $3.6 mil

Tax expense (@30%) = $1.08 mil

Profit after tax = $3.6 mil - $1.08 mil = $2.52 mil

Cash flow increases by $0.42 mil --> Answer

Part b - Variable Costs increase to 65% of sales

Sales = $15 mil

Variable Cost = 65% * $15 mil = $9.75mil

Fixed cost = $3 mil

Profit before tax = Sales - Variable Cost - Fixed Cost = $2.25 mil

Tax expense (@30%) = $0.675 mil

Profit after tax = $2.25 mil - $0.675 mil = $1.575 mil

Cash flow decreases by 0.525 mil --> Answer


Related Solutions

A project currently generates sales of $16 million, variable costs equal 50% of sales, and fixed...
A project currently generates sales of $16 million, variable costs equal 50% of sales, and fixed costs are $3.2 million. The firm’s tax rate is 40%. Assume all sales and expenses are cash items. a. What are the effects on cash flow, if sales increase from $16 million to $17.6 million? (Input the amount as positive value. Enter your answer in dollars not in millions.) Cash Flow____ by____ b. What are the effects on cash flow, if variable costs increase...
A project currently generates sales of $9million, variable costs equal 40% of sales, and fixed costs...
A project currently generates sales of $9million, variable costs equal 40% of sales, and fixed costs are $1.8 million. The firm’s tax rate is 30%. Assume all sales and expenses are cash items. a. What are the effects on cash flow if sales increase from $9million to $9.9m? (Input the amount as positive value. Enter answer in dollars not millions) b. What are the effects on cash flow if variable costs increase to 55% of sales? (Input amount as a...
1-) Papers co. generates €10,000,000 in sales. Its variable costs equal 85.00% of sales and its...
1-) Papers co. generates €10,000,000 in sales. Its variable costs equal 85.00% of sales and its fixed costs are €500,000. Therefore, the company's operating income (EBIT) equals €1,000,000. The company estimates that if its sales were to increase 9.5%, its net income would increase 17.50%. Income tax rate is 35%. What is the company's interest expense? Build the Income statement, do not round intermediate calculations and present them all. 1.2-) Assume that a firm currently has EBIT of €2,000,000, a...
Yonka Beauty products has total variable costs of $25 million and fixed costs of $60 million...
Yonka Beauty products has total variable costs of $25 million and fixed costs of $60 million per year. Sales for the year are 5 million units at an average price of $35. What are breakeven units? A.12 million. B.6 million. C.5 million. D.2 million. E.3 million.
Hanley's Carwash has $80,000 of fixed costs and variable costs of 60% of sales. How much...
Hanley's Carwash has $80,000 of fixed costs and variable costs of 60% of sales. How much is total sales to achieve a net income of $140,000? A) $550,000 B) $220,000 C) $150,000. D) $366,667
A project will generate sales of $52,900 each. The variable costs are $13,506 and the fixed...
A project will generate sales of $52,900 each. The variable costs are $13,506 and the fixed costs are $13,079. The project will use an equipment worth $111,251 that will be depreciated on a straight-line basis to a zero book value over a 9-year life of the project. If the tax rate is 23%, what is the operating cash flow? Note: Enter your answer rounded off to two decimal points.
A project will generate sales of $46,347 each. The variable costs are $19,519 and the fixed...
A project will generate sales of $46,347 each. The variable costs are $19,519 and the fixed costs are $19,215. The project will use an equipment worth $119,505 that will be depreciated on a straight-line basis to a zero book value over a 11-year life of the project. If the tax rate is 13%, what is the operating cash flow
Dallas Inc. sells a product for $62. Variable costs are 60% of sales, and monthly fixed...
Dallas Inc. sells a product for $62. Variable costs are 60% of sales, and monthly fixed costs are $58,776. a. What is the break-even point in units? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) b. What unit sales would be required to earn a target profit of $123,256? (Do not round intermediate calculations.) c. Assume they achieve the level of sales required in part b, what is the margin of safety in sales dollars? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
A project generates $7,000 in revenue each year. It has the following costs: fixed cost:$1,200/year variable...
A project generates $7,000 in revenue each year. It has the following costs: fixed cost:$1,200/year variable cost: 65%of revenue depreciation: $400/year A) If sales increases by 20%, what will be the increase in pretax profits? (Hint: Calculate the base case pretax first then apply the sales growth) B) What is the degree of operating leverage (DOL) for this project?
Question 5:(total 8 marks) XEMACompany estimates that variable costs will be 60% of sales and fixed...
Question 5:(total 8 marks) XEMACompany estimates that variable costs will be 60% of sales and fixed costs will total $900,000. The selling price of the product is $5, and 500,000 units will be sold. Instructions: Using the contribution margin: (a)  Compute the break-even point in units and dollars.               (3marks) (c)  Compute the margin of safety in dollars and as a ratio.          (d)  Compute net income.                                                             
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT