In: Accounting
Parker, Inc., acquires 70 percent of Sawyer Company for $420,000. The remaining 30 percent of Sawyer’s outstanding shares continue to trade at a collective value of $174,000. On the acquisition date, Sawyer has the following accounts:
Book Value | Fair Value | ||||||
Current assets | $ | 210,000 | $ | 210,000 | |||
Land | 170,000 | 180,000 | |||||
Buildings | 300,000 | 330,000 | |||||
Liabilities | (280,000 | ) | (280,000 | ) | |||
The buildings have a 10-year remaining life. In addition, Sawyer holds a patent worth $140,000 that has a five-year remaining life but is not recorded on its financial records. At the end of the year, the two companies report the following balances:
Parker | Sawyer | |||||
Revenues | $ | (900,000 | ) | $ | (600,000 | ) |
Expenses | 600,000 | 400,000 | ||||
Assume that the acquisition took place on January 1. What figures would appear in a consolidated income statement for this year?
Assume that the acquisition took place on April 1. Sawyer’s revenues and expenses occurred uniformly throughout the year. What amounts would appear in a consolidated income statement for this year?
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SOLUTION:
Particulars |
a. January 1 ($) |
b. April 1 ($) |
Combined Revenues | 15,00,000 | 13,50,000 |
Combines Expenses | 10,31,000 | 9,23,250 |
Consolidated Net Income | 4,69,000 | 4,26,750 |
Net Income Attributable to Non Controlling Interest | 50,700 | 38,025 |
Net Income Attributable to Parker Inc | 4,18,300 | 3,88,725 |
CALCULATIONS:
Adjustment of Purchase value Vs Fair Value |
Amnt($) |
Parker Acquire 70% share In Sawyer | 4,20,000 | |
Non Controlling Interest - 30% | 1,74,000 | |
Total Investment made by parker | 5,94,000 | ( Fair Value) |
Book Value of Asset at the time of Acquition | 4,00,000 | |
Fair Value excess of Book Value | 1,94,000 |
Book Value- Subsidiary | Amnt($) | Amnt($) | Change in Value |
Book Value | Fair Value | ($) | |
Current Assets | 2,10,000 | 2,10,000 | - |
Land | 1,70,000 | 1,80,000 | 10,000 |
Building | 3,00,000 | 3,30,000 | 30,000 |
Total Asset | 6,80,000 | 7,20,000 | 40,000 |
Liabilities | 2,80,000 | 2,80,000 | - |
Net Book Vaue | 4,00,000 | 4,40,000 | 40,000 |
Goodwill determination on the basis of Fair value excess of Book Value:
Particulars | Amnt($) | Life of the asset | Depreciation($) |
Fair value excess of Book Value | 1,94,000 | ||
Land ( Differential Value) | 10,000 | ||
Building ( Differential Value) | 30,000 | 10 | 3,000 |
Patent ( as per Question) | 1,40,000 | 5 | 28,000 |
Goodwill | 14,000 |
31,000 |
Income Statement( Acquisition date -01st Jan):
Particulars |
Parker ( $) |
Sawyer ($) |
Consolidated ($) |
Adjustment ($) |
Consolidated- after Adj ($) |
Revenue | 9,00,000 | 6,00,000 | 15,00,000 | 15,00,000 | |
Expenses | 6,00,000 | 4,00,000 | 10,00,000 | 10,31,000 | |
Depreciation | 31,000 | ||||
Net Margin | 2,00,000 | 4,69,000 | |||
Allocation between Non Controlling Interest | 50,700 | ||||
( Sawyer Net Margin = Revenue - Expenses )-Depreciaton *30% | |||||
( $ 600000 - $400000 - $ 31000)*30% | |||||
Parent ( Parker share) | 4,18,300 |
Income Statement( acquisition date 1 April):
Particulars |
Parker ( $) |
Sawyer ($) |
3 Month factor (Jan- March) | Sawyer($)-Adjusted Part |
Consolidated ($) |
Adjustment ($) |
Consolidated- after Adj ($) |
Revenue | 9,00,000 | 6,00,000 | 1,50,000 | 4,50,000 | 13,50,000 | 13,50,000 | |
Expenses | 6,00,000 | 4,00,000 | 1,00,000 | 3,00,000 | 9,00,000 | 9,23,250 | |
Depreciation | - | 31,000 | 23,250 | ||||
Net Margin | 1,50,000 | 4,26,750 | |||||
( Sawyer Net Margin = Revenue - Expenses )-Depreciaton *30% | 38,025 | ||||||
(150000-23250)*30% | |||||||
Adjusted depreciation | |||||||
31000-31000*3/12) | |||||||
Parent ( Parker share) | 3,88,725 |