In: Finance
Thomson Media is considering some new equipment whose data are shown below. The equipment would be used for three years with straight-line depreciation, but it would have a positive pre-tax salvage value at the end of Year 3, when the project would be closed down. Also, additional net operating working capital would be required, but it would be recovered at the end of the project's life. Revenues and other operating costs are expected to be constant over the project's 3-year life. What is the project's NPV? Do not round the intermediate calculations and round the final answer to the nearest whole number.
WACC |
10.0% |
Net investment in fixed assets (depreciable basis) |
$70,000 |
Required net operating working capital |
$10,000 |
Straight-line depreciation rate |
33.333% |
Annual sales revenues |
$56,000 |
Annual operating costs (excl. depreciation) |
$30,000 |
Expected pre-tax salvage value |
$5,000 |
Tax rate |
35.0% |
The NPV of the project is -$7708.7
EXPLANATIONS: -
A). Initial investment of the project at year 0 is $80,000
cash flow (year 0) = cost of new equipment + increase in Net working capital
1. cost of new fixed assets = $70,000
2.increase in Net working capital = $10,000
cash flow (year 0) = ($70,000+ $10,000) = $80,000
B). Yearly after-tax operating Cash Flow for each year is $25,066.55
Annual revenue |
$56,000 |
Decrease in Expenses |
($$30,000) |
Depreciation ( $70,000 * .3333) |
($23,333) |
Earnings before tax |
$2,667 |
Taxes (35%) |
($933.45) |
Earnings after tax |
$1,733.55 |
Add non-cash expense (depreciation) |
$23,333 |
Yearly operating Cash Flow |
$25,066.55 |
C). Terminal cash flow of the project is $13,250
Terminal cashflow = NSV of project assets + Recovered Net working capital
1.NSV of project assets = market value of asset * (1- tax rate)
= $5,000 * (1-.35)
=$3,250
2.Recovered Net working capital = $10,000
Therefore, Terminal cashflow ==$3,250 + $10,000= $13,250
D. NPV CALCULATIONS: -
NPV = after-tax operating cashflows *(PVIFA. 10%,3 years) + Terminal cashflow * (PVIF.10%, year 3) - initial investment
NPV= ($25,066.55 * 2.487) + ($13,250 * 0.751) -$80,000
NPV= $62,340.5 + $9,950.75 -$80,000
NPV = -$7708.7