In: Statistics and Probability
Airline passengers arrive randomly and independently at the passenger-screening facility at a major international airport. The mean arrival rate is 6 passengers per minute.
a. Compute the probability of no arrivals in a one-minute period (to 6 decimals).
b. Compute the probability that three or fewer passengers arrive in a one-minute period (to 4 decimals).
c. Compute the probability of no arrivals in a 15 second period (to 4 decimals).
d. Compute the probability of at least one arrival in a 15 second period (to 4 decimals).
The mean arrival rate here is given as 6 passengers per minute. Therefore the arrivals here could be modelled as:
a) The probability of no arrivals in a one-minute period is computed using the poisson distribution formula as:
Therefore 0.002479 is the required probability here.
b) The probability that three or fewer passengers arrive in a one-minute period is computed here as:
Therefore 0.1512 is the required probability here.
c) The probability that no arrivals arrive in a 15 second period that is in 15/60 = 0.25 minutes is computed here as:
= e-0.25*6
= e-1.5
= 0.2231
Therefore 0.2231 is the required probability here.
d) The probability that at least one arrival in a 15 sec time period happen is computed here as:
= 1 - Probability that no arrival happen in a 15 sec period
= 1 - 0.2231
= 0.7769
Therefore 0.7769 is the required probability here.