In: Accounting
Question No.04 The following are the Balance Sheet of
Fazal Steel Ltd. and its subsidiary Pak
Steel Ltd as at 31st March 2012. (10 + 10 marks working)
Liabilities Fazal Steel Pak Steel Assets Fazal Steel Pak
Steel
Equity share Rs.10
each
600,000 200,000 Machinery 390,000 135,000
General Reserve 340,000 80,000 Furniture 80,000 40,000
Profit and Loss A/C 100,000 60,000 80% shares in P. Steel, at cost
340,000 --------
Creditors 70,000 35,000 Stock 180,000 120,000
Debtors 50,000 30,000
Cash at Bank 70,000 50,000
1,111,000 375,000 1,111,000 375,000
1. Profit and loss account of Pak. Steel stood at Rs. 30,000 on
1.4.2011, whereas General Reserve has
remained unchanged since that date.
2. Fazal Steel acquired 80% shares in Pak. Steel on 1.1.2011 for
Rs. 340,000 as mentioned above.
3. Included in Debtors of Pak. Steel is a sum of Rs. 10,000 due
from Fazal Steel for good sold at a profit
of 25% on cost price. Till 31.12.2012 only one-half of the goods
had been sold while the remaining
good were lying in the godown of Fazal Steel as on that date.
You are required to prepare consolidated balance sheet as at 31st
March 2012, Show all necessary
calculations clearly for full marks.
Solution: | |||||
Consolidated balancesheet of Fazal Steel Ltd & its subsidiary Pak steel | |||||
As on 31st March 2012 | |||||
Liabilities | W.N | Amount | Assets | W.N | Amount |
Equity and liabilities | Non- current Assets | ||||
Share capital | 6,00,000 | Machinery [3,90,000+1,35,000] | 5,25,000 | ||
Reserves and surplus | Furniture [80,000+40,000] | 1,20,000 | |||
General reserve | 5 | 3,40,000 | Goodwill | 3 | 92,000 |
Profit and loss a/c | 5 | 1,23,000 | Current Assets | ||
Non- current Liabilities | Stock[180,000+120,000-1,000] | 4 | 2,99,000 | ||
Minority interest | 6 | 68,000 | Debtors[50,000+30,000] | 80,000 | |
Current Liabilities | Cash at Bank [70,000+50,000] | 1,20,000 | |||
Creditors | 1,05,000 | ||||
[70,000+35,000] | |||||
Total | 12,36,000 | Total | 12,36,000 | ||
working notes: | |||||
1. Share holding pattern 80:20 | |||||
2.Reserves and surplus of subsidairy company Pak steel | |||||
Pre- acquisition | Post acquisition | Post Acquisition P&L A/c | |||
Particulars | P&L A/c and | Reserves | |||
General reserve | |||||
Balance P&L A/c | 30,000 | ||||
General reserve (60,000) | 30,000(Bal Figure) | ||||
Balance reserves | 80,000 | ||||
Total | 1,10,000 | 30,000 | |||
Fazal Steel (80%) | 88,000 | 24,000 | |||
Minority share(20%) | 22,000 | 6,000 | |||
3 . Calculation of Goodwill / Capital reserve | |||||
Share capital = 1,60,000 | |||||
=Cost of acquisition -Pre-acqisition reserves and profit | |||||
= 3,40,000 - 88,000 = 2,52,000 | |||||
Goodwill = 1,60,000- 2,52,000 = 92,000 | |||||
4 . Stock reserve | |||||
Profit margin = 25% of cost price | |||||
10,000*25/125 = 2,000 | |||||
Half of goods unsold = 1,000 | |||||
5.Consolidated reserves and surplus and profit & loss a/c | |||||
Particulars | General reserve | Profit & loss | |||
Balance (Holding company) | 3,40,000 | 1,00,000 | |||
Less: Stock reserve | 1,000 | ||||
Add: Post acquisition share | 24,000 | ||||
Total | 3,40,000 | 1,23,000 | |||
6 . Minority interest | |||||
Share capital | 40,000 | ||||
Add: share in pre-acquisition | 22,000 | ||||
Profit and reserves | |||||
Add: share in post acqisition | 6,000 | ||||
Profit and reserves | |||||
Total | 68,000 |