In: Chemistry
The element cesium:
Forms a cation/anion | ? |
With the charge | ? |
The symbol for this ion is | ? |
The name for this ion is | ? |
The number of electrons in this ion is | ? |
Firstly, Casium is Element 55 in the periodic table with mass
number 133 and atomic number 55. For all the elements in the s
orbital (Those from Group 1 and 2), they are all metals. Metals
have the electronic configuration ending with either .1 or .2. This
basically means that they have two electrons in the outer
shell.
Because of this, you can be sure that all metals will have to form
positive ions (cations) which means that they are either X+ or X2+.
(in which X represents the metal element
.indeed all cations r written with a positive charge.
Cesium (at. no.55)
elec conf.: [Xe] 6s1
hence Cesium loses 1 e- to take the configuration of [Xe],the most
stable inert/noble gas closest to it.hence +1 charge on it.
The element cesium:
Forms a cation/anion | cation |
With the charge | +1 |
The symbol for this ion is | Cs+ |
The name for this ion is | [Xe] after lossing one electron |
The number of electrons in this ion is | 54 Electrons |