In: Finance
Preparing Financial Statements and Closing Entries Beneish Company has the following account balances at December 31, the end of its fiscal year.
Debit Credit Cash $ 8,000
Accounts receivable 6,500
Equipment 78,000
Accumulated depreciation $14,000
Notes payable 10,000
Common stock 43,000
Retained earnings 20,600
Dividends 8,000
Service fees earned 75,000
Rent expense 18,000
Salaries expense 37,100
Depreciation expense 7,000
Totals $162,600 $162,600
(a) Prepare Beneish Corporation's income statement and statement of stockholders' equity for year-end December 31, and its balance sheet as of December 31. The company paid cash dividends of $8,000 and there were no stock issuances or repurchases during the year. (Do not use negative signs with your answers unless otherwise noted.)
Beneish Corporation Income Statement For Year Ended December 31
Answer $ ________
Rent expense _________
Salaries expense _________
Depreciation expense ______
Net income $ ______
Beneish Corporation
Statement of Stockholders' Equity
For Year Ended December 31
Common Stock Retained Earnings Total Stockholders' Equity
Balance at December 31, Beg $ __________ $ _________ $ ____________
Stock issuance $ __________ $ _________ $ ____________
_______?? $ __________ $ _________ $ ____________
(Enter as a negative number)
Net income $ __________ $ _________ $ ____________
Balance at December 31, End $ __________ $ _________ $ ____________
Beneish Corporation
Balance Sheet
December 31
Assets Liabilities
___________? $_______________ Notes Payable $__________
Accounts receivable ______________
Equipment, gross _____________ Total Liabilities ________________
Accumulated depreciation Common Stock ____________________
(Enter as a negative number) ____________ ___________ ?? _________________
Equipment, net ______________ Total Liabilities & equity _____________
Total assets $ ______________
(b) Prepare journal entries to close Beneish's temporary accounts.
GENERAL JOURNAL
Ref. Description Debit Credit (1) Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer To close revenue account. (2) Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer To close rent expense account. (3) Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer To close salaries expense account. (4) Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer To close depreciation expense account. (5) Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer To close dividend account.
(c) Set up T-accounts for each account and post the closing entries. Note: Only those ledger accounts affected by closing process are shown here.
Enter beginning balances in the appropriate answer box.
Enter transactions in the T-accounts in the order they appear, using first available answer box on the appropriate side of the T-account.
Compute the ending balances.
Retained Earnings Answer Answer Beg Bal. Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer End Bal. Service Fees Earned Answer Answer Beg Bal. Answer Answer End Bal. Rent Expense Beg Bal. Answer Answer End Bal. Answer Answer Depreciation Expense Beg Bal. Answer Answer End Bal. Answer Answer Salaries Expense Beg Bal. Answer Answer End Bal. Answer Answer Dividends Beg Bal. Answer Answer End Bal. Answer Answer
(a) income statement
Service fees earned =75,000
Less: Rent expense =18,000
Less: Salaries expense =37,100
Less: Depreciation expense = 7,000
Net income = $12900
statement of stockholders' equity for year-end December 31
Common Stock Retained Earnings Total Stockholders' equity
Equity Balance at December 31, Beg. 43000 20600 63600
Stock issuance 0 0 0
Dividend 0 (8,000) (8000)
Net income 0 $12900 $12900
Balance at December 31, End 43000 25500 68500
Balance sheet as of December 31.
Assets Liabilities
Cash 8,000 Notes Payable 10,000
Accounts receivable 6,500
Equipment, gross 78,000 Total Liabilities 10000
Accumulated depreciation $14,000 Common Stock 43,000
Equipment, net 64000 Retained Earnings 25500
Total assets $78500 Total Liabilities & equity $78500
(b)
Ref | Accounts title | Dr. | Cr. |
1 | Service fees earned | 75000 | |
To Retained Earnings | 75000 | ||
2 | Retained Earning | 62100 | |
To Rent expense | 18,000 | ||
To Salaries expense | 37,100 | ||
To Depreciation expense | 7,000 | ||
3 | Retained Earnings | 8,000 | |
To Dividends | 8,000 | ||
(c) Retained earnings
To Rent expense (2) | 18,000 | By Balance b/d | 20600 |
To Salaries expense (2) | 37,100 | By Service fees earned (1) | 75000 |
To Depreciation expense (2) | 7,000 | ||
To Dividends (3) | 8000 | ||
To Balance c/d | 25500 |
Service fees earned
To Retained Earnings (1) | 75000 | By Balance b/d | 75000 |
Rent expense
To Balance b/d | 18000 | By Retained Earning (2) | 18000 |
Salaries expense
To Balance b/d | 37,100 | By Retained Earning (2) | 37,100 |
Depreciation expense
To Balance b/d | 7,000 | By Retained Earning (2) | 7,000 |
Dividends
To Balance b/d | 8000 | By Retained Earning (3) | 8000 |