Question

In: Computer Science

***JAVA PROGRAM Write a method called shrink that accepts an array of integers (that the user...

***JAVA PROGRAM

Write a method called shrink that accepts an array of integers (that the user inputs) as a parameter and returns a new array containing the result of replacing each pair of integers with the sum of that pair. For example, if an array called list stores the values {7, 2, 8, 9, 4, 15, 7, 1, 9, 10}, then the call of shrink(list) should return a new array containing {9, 17, 19, 8, 19}.

The first pair from the original list is shrunken into 9 (7 + 2),

the second pair is shrunken into 17 (8 + 9), and so on.

If the list stores an odd number of elements, the final element is not collapsed. For example, if the list had been {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, then the call would return {3, 7, 5}. Your method should not change the array that is passed as a parameter.

Be sure to have a shrink() method

*All variable names are completely up to you, as long as they’re descriptive

*Use the correct data types

*Use comments to explain what you’re coding

*Put your name in a comment

Solutions

Expert Solution

import java.util.Arrays;

public class ArrayShrinkExample {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
           int arr[]={7, 2, 8, 9, 4, 15, 7, 1, 9, 10};
           System.out.println(Arrays.toString(shrink(arr)));
           int arr2[]={1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
           System.out.println(Arrays.toString(shrink(arr2)));
          
   }
   public static int [] shrink(int arr[]) {
       int size;
       if(arr.length%2==0)
           size=arr.length/2;
       else
           size=arr.length/2+1;
       int res[]= new int[size];
      
       for(int i=0,j=0;i<arr.length-1;i+=2,j++) {
           res[j]=arr[i]+arr[i+1];
       }
       if(arr.length%2==1) {
           res[res.length-1]=arr[arr.length-1];
       }
       return res;
   }
}

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