Question

In: Physics

A one-story house is heated with natural gas, which gives off 3.890 107 J of energy...

A one-story house is heated with natural gas, which gives off 3.890 107 J of energy for every cubic meter of gas burned. Take the average temperature difference between the inside and outside for the 120-day heating season to be 12

Solutions

Expert Solution

Surface area of the walls,

                                   

                                   

                                     =204 m2

Area of the roofs,

                        

Total area through which heat is conducted=204+100=304m2

Factors affecting are condcutivity, temperature difference between two sides of the material,thickness and surface area of the material.

Total heat required through 120 day of winter,

(a) Gass used in this 120 days,

(b)

Energy saved by installing fiber glass of thickness=8cm

           

Total cost saved,

                          in 1 year

Installation cost=400$

Payback time=400/68.27=5.85 yr

That means it will require more than 5 years i.e 6 years.


Related Solutions

Which gives off the most energy? a. DNA replication b. fermentation c. translation d. Calvin Benson...
Which gives off the most energy? a. DNA replication b. fermentation c. translation d. Calvin Benson cycle e. cell division
To supply heated air to a house, a high-efficiency gas furnace burns gaseous propane (C3H8) with...
To supply heated air to a house, a high-efficiency gas furnace burns gaseous propane (C3H8) with a combustion efficiency of 96 percent. Both the fuel and 40 percent excess air are supplied to the combustion chamber at 25C and 100 kPa, and the combustion is complete. Because this is a high-efficiency furnace, the product gases are cooled to 40C and 100 kPa before leaving the furnace. To maintain the house at the desired temperature, a heat transfer rate of 31,650...
How much energy (J) is contained in 1.2 kg of water if its natural deuterium is...
How much energy (J) is contained in 1.2 kg of water if its natural deuterium is used in the fusion reaction of 21H+21H?31H+ 11H? Compare to the energy obtained from the burning of 1.2 kg of gasoline, about 6.0×107 J .
How much energy (J) is contained in 2.0 kg of water if its natural deuterium is...
How much energy (J) is contained in 2.0 kg of water if its natural deuterium is used in the fusion reaction of 21H+21H?31H+ 11H? Compare to the energy obtained from the burning of 2.0 kg of gasoline, about 1.0×108 J .
A random sample of 10 houses in Loonah, each of which is heated with natural machining,...
A random sample of 10 houses in Loonah, each of which is heated with natural machining, is selected and the amount of gas (safe gas) used during the month of Feb is determined for each house. The resulting observations are 104, 113, 114, 127, 112, 115, 124, 123 161, 120. Assuming that these were selected from a normal population, calculate: a.) a point estimate for the mean (ie. ) b.) an unbiased point estimate for the standard deviation (ie. S)...
1. When heated, calcium carbonate gives off CO2 according to the following reaction: CaCO3(s) → CO2(g)...
1. When heated, calcium carbonate gives off CO2 according to the following reaction: CaCO3(s) → CO2(g) + CaO(s) You perform this reaction in lab by heating a test tube containing CaCO3 and collect the CO2 over water for later analysis. You collect 20.3 mL of gas. What mass of CO2 have you collected? Assume the temperature and pressure of your lab is 25 °C and 1.00 atm. The vapor pressure of water at 25 °C is 24.0 Torr. (a) 35.4...
Suppose one gallon of gasoline produces 1.1 × 108 J of energy, and this energy is...
Suppose one gallon of gasoline produces 1.1 × 108 J of energy, and this energy is sufficient to operate a car for twenty miles. If a 309 mg drop of gasoline could be converted completely into thermal energy, how many miles could the car go with that energy?
Consumer Energy Corp. is an electric utility that uses natural gas to produce electricity. If the...
Consumer Energy Corp. is an electric utility that uses natural gas to produce electricity. If the firm does not hedge its exposure to natural gas prices, it will have taxable income in the coming year of $80,000,000 if the market price of natural gas is “low” and -$20,000,000 if the market price of natural gas is “high.” The probability of each outcome is 50%. The firm has a corporate tax rate of 40% and cannot carry its losses forward. The...
A chemical reaction transfers 6650 J of thermal energy into 11.4 moles of an ideal gas...
A chemical reaction transfers 6650 J of thermal energy into 11.4 moles of an ideal gas while the system expands by 2.00 ✕ 10^−2 m^3 at a constant pressure of 1.33 ✕ 10^5 Pa. (a) Find the change in the internal energy (in J). ___________J (b) Calculate the change in temperature of the gas (in K). _______________K
Suppose one gallon of gasoline produces 1.24×108 J of energy, and this energy is sufficient to...
Suppose one gallon of gasoline produces 1.24×108 J of energy, and this energy is sufficient to operate a car for 20.8 miles. An aspirin tablet has a mass of 339 mg. If the aspirin could be converted completely into thermal energy, how many miles could the car go on a single tablet?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT