In: Finance
Dickinson Company has $11,920,000 million in assets. Currently half of these assets are financed with long-term debt at 9.6 percent and half with common stock having a par value of $8. Ms. Smith, Vice President of Finance, wishes to analyze two refinancing plans, one with more debt (D) and one with more equity (E). The company earns a return on assets before interest and taxes of 9.6 percent. The tax rate is 35 percent. Tax loss carryover provisions apply, so negative tax amounts are permissable.
Under Plan D, a $2,980,000 million long-term bond would be sold at an interest rate of 11.6 percent and 372,500 shares of stock would be purchased in the market at $8 per share and retired.
Under Plan E, 372,500 shares of stock would be sold at $8 per share and the $2,980,000 in proceeds would be used to reduce long-term debt.
a. How would each of these plans affect earnings
per share? Consider the current plan and the two new plans.
(Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
b-1. Compute the earnings per share if return
on assets fell to 4.80 percent. (Negative amounts should be
indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 2 decimal
places.)
b-2. Which plan would be most favorable if return
on assets fell to 4.80 percent? Consider the current plan and the
two new plans.
Plan D
Current Plan
Plan E
b-3. Compute the earnings per share if return
on assets increased to 14.6 percent. (Round your answers to
2 decimal places.)
b-4. Which plan would be most favorable if return
on assets increased to 14.6 percent? Consider the current plan and
the two new plans.
Plan E
Current Plan
Plan D
c-1. If the market price for common stock rose
to $10 before the restructuring, compute the earnings per share.
Continue to assume that $2,980,000 million in debt will be used to
retire stock in Plan D and $2,980,000 million of new equity will be
sold to retire debt in Plan E. Also assume that return on assets is
9.6 percent. (Round your answers to 2 decimal
places.)
c-2. If the market price for common stock rose
to $10 before the restructuring, which plan would then be most
attractive?
Current Plan
Plan E
Plan D
Total Assets | 11,920,000 | ||
Financed through Equity | 5960000 | ||
Number of shares | 745000 | ||
Current Plan | Plan D | Plan E | |
EBIT | 1,144,320 | 1,144,320 | 1,144,320 |
Less: Interest | 572,160 | 917,840 | 286,080 |
Earnings before tax | 572,160 | 226,480 | 858,240 |
Less: Tax @35% | 200,256 | 79,268 | 300,384 |
Net Income | 371,904 | 147,212 | 557,856 |
Number of shares | 745,000 | 372,500 | 1,117,500 |
EPS | 0.4992 | 0.3952 | 0.4992 |
b-1 Return = 4.8% | |||
Current Plan | Plan D | Plan E | |
EBIT | 572,160 | 572,160 | 572,160 |
Less: Interest | 572,160 | 917,840 | 286,080 |
Earnings before tax | 0 | -345,680 | 286,080 |
Less: Tax @35% | 0 | -120,988 | 100,128 |
Net Income | 0 | -224,692 | 185,952 |
Number of shares | 745,000 | 372,500 | 1,117,500 |
EPS | 0 | -0.6032 | 0.1664 |
Plan E would be favorable |
b-3 Return = 14.6% | |||
Current Plan | Plan D | Plan E | |
EBIT | 1,740,320 | 1,740,320 | 1,740,320 |
Less: Interest | 572,160 | 917,840 | 286,080 |
Earnings before tax | 1,168,160 | 822,480 | 1,454,240 |
Less: Tax @35% | 408,856 | 287,868 | 508,984 |
Net Income | 759,304 | 534,612 | 945,256 |
Number of shares | 745,000 | 372,500 | 1,117,500 |
EPS | 1.0192 | 1.4352 | 0.845867 |
Plan D would be favorable |
c-1 | |||
Current Plan | Plan D | Plan E | |
EBIT | 1,144,320 | 1,144,320 | 1,144,320 |
Less: Interest | 572,160 | 917,840 | 286,080 |
Earnings before tax | 572,160 | 226,480 | 858,240 |
Less: Tax @35% | 200,256 | 79,268 | 300,384 |
Net Income | 371,904 | 147,212 | 557,856 |
Number of shares | 745,000 | 447,000 | 1,043,000 |
EPS | 0.4992 | 0.329333 | 0.534857 |
Plan E would be favorable |