Question

In: Physics

How much water is displaced by 445g of fully submerged copper, SG= 8.9

How much water is displaced by 445g of fully submerged copper, SG= 8.9

Solutions

Expert Solution

Specific Gravity is the ratio of the density of the substance to the density of water. SG = S / W

SG = S / W = (MS / VS) / (MW / VW) = (MSg / VS) / (MWg / VW) = (WS / VS) / (WW / VW)

The definition of SG was applied for the first equality; the definition of density was applied for the second equality. For the third equality, the numerator and denominator were multiplied by "g". WS is the weight of the substance measured in air; WW is the weight of the water displaced by the substance when it is immersed.

When a solid object is completely immersed in water, the volume of the water displaced must be equal to the volume of the object. (Vw = Vs)

So, SG = (WS / VS) / (WW / VW) = Ws / Ww

Therefore, water displaced, Ww = Ws / SG = 445 / 8.9 = 50g


Related Solutions

Compare the differences in viscosity and density of water (SG = 1) and gasoline (SG =...
Compare the differences in viscosity and density of water (SG = 1) and gasoline (SG = 0.803). Determine the pressure at the bottom of a 8m high tank that is filled with water, and compare it to the pressure at the bottom if the tank is filled with gasoline. Calculate the volumetric and mass flow rates of the two fluids in a 0.10m diameter pipe moving at a velocity of 4.2 m/s.
A 1 kilogram wooden block floats on the water with half of the block submerged. How...
A 1 kilogram wooden block floats on the water with half of the block submerged. How much mass wouldhave to be placed on the block to just submerge it? a. 1 kg b. 3 kg c. 2 kg d. 0.5kg
How did the valve influence the experimental results? Is possible, indicate the difference in water displaced(...
How did the valve influence the experimental results? Is possible, indicate the difference in water displaced( in ml) with the valve versus without the valve. does the valve enhance water flow? Why? Heart valves and pumps experiment
Fully explain why a paper clip can float on water even though it is much more...
Fully explain why a paper clip can float on water even though it is much more dense than water.
A Ping-Pong ball is held submerged in a bucket of water by a stringattached to...
A Ping-Pong ball is held submerged in a bucket of water by a string attached to the bucket's bottom.Salt is now added to the water in the bucket, increasing the density of the liquid. What happens to the tension in the string ?The tension does not change.The tension increases.The tension decreases.What happens to the tension in the string if the Ping-Pong ball is replaced by a smaller spherical object of equal weight?The tension does not change.The tension increases.The tension decreases.
A scuba tank, when fully submerged, displaces 15.7 liters of seawater. The tank has a total...
A scuba tank, when fully submerged, displaces 15.7 liters of seawater. The tank has a total mass of 14 kg when empty; when full, it contains 3 kg of air. a) If you release the full (from from a spot underneath the surface of the ocean, does it sink, remain at that spot, or rise to the surface? Explain. b) If the tank is initially 2 m below the ocean surface, determine the pressure that the ocean water exerts on...
Liquid 1: Water (density: 1g/cm3) Water displaced = 156 mL mass of object was found to...
Liquid 1: Water (density: 1g/cm3) Water displaced = 156 mL mass of object was found to be 156 g Liquid 2: Saltwater (density: 1.02 g/cm3) water displaced: 158.4 mL Mass of object was found to be 161.568 g Use what you know about Archimedes’ Principle: specifically the equations  and , where the wsubscript refers to the liquid the object floats on and the o subscript refers to the object itself. Derive a formula that relates the densities of the object and...
How much energy in kJ is required to fully vaporize (at temperature of boiling point =...
How much energy in kJ is required to fully vaporize (at temperature of boiling point = 2525C) a 270g sample of Al(s), initially at 25C? (Enthalpy of vap = 300. kJ/mol, enthalpy of fusion = 11. kJ/mol) (specific heat of aluminum for both solid and liquid form = 0.9 J/(K * g)) (temperature of melting point = 625C, temp of boiling point = 2525C)
Hand volume can be determined by measuring the amount of water displaced in a beaker after...
Hand volume can be determined by measuring the amount of water displaced in a beaker after the hand is dipped in it. A student read a report that the median hand-volume of college-age males is 400ml. To test whether this is true at her school, she convinced 12 of her male friends to dip their hands in a beaker of water. Her measurements (in ml) are below: 400 360 420 520 460   350 500 420 450 430 395 400 Report...
What fraction of polystyrene is submerged when it floats in freshwater, given the density of water...
What fraction of polystyrene is submerged when it floats in freshwater, given the density of water at 0°C is very close to 1000 kg/m3?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT