In: Finance
Before announcement,
Rate of return (r )= D0*(1+g)/P0 + g
Where
D0= Current dividend (given as $3.84), g= growth rate of dividend (3.2%) and P0= Price ($49.36)
Plugging the inputs,
Rate of return (r )= 3.84*(1+0.032)/49.36 + 0.032 = 11.228525%
After announcement:
Price= D1/(r-g)
Where
D1= next year dividend (given as $2.65)
Growth rate (g) will be 4.8%
Since the risk perception does not change, rate of return will continue at 11.228525%
Plugging the inputs,
New price= 2.65/(0.118525-0.048) = $41.22
Even though the growth rate is expected to increase from 3.2% to 4.8%, that is not commensurate with the investment made by reducing dividend payout. This is evidenced by the reduction price from $49.36 to $41.22. Hence the expansion is not a good investment.