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In: Physics

1. Imagine we have two heat reservoirs maintained at temperatures 0 Celsius and 100 Celsius. We...

1. Imagine we have two heat reservoirs maintained at temperatures 0 Celsius and 100 Celsius. We wish to run a heat engine that extracts useful work from heat flow from the hot to the cold reservoir.

(a) Calculate the maximum possible proportion of the heat flow that can be extracted as useful work.

(b) Describe a heat engine that can, in theory, achieve the maximum possible proportion.

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