Question

In: Economics

Brian just graduated from engineering school and landed a sweet job earning $59000 per year. He...

Brian just graduated from engineering school and landed a sweet job earning $59000 per year. He expects his salary to increase by 6.0% per year. At the end of each year he will invest 10% of his salary into an investment account that earns 6.9.% per year compounded annually. He hopes to retire in 45 years. If all goes according to his plan, how much money will be in his retirement account when he retires? $  

After working for almost a year Brian decides he would rather spend Christmas in Mexico then put money in his retirement account. Each year he finds something else he wants to do with his retirement money until 15 years have passed and he realizes he has zero savings. Sure enough his salary increased by exactly what he had predicted over 15 years. He vows to start putting 10% of his salary away each year from then on. If all goes according to plan how much will be in his account after 30 more years when he reaches the age he would like to retire?


Brian is sad when he realizes how far he has fallen behind in his retirement planning. He decides to buy a lottery ticket hoping that he can use the winnings to put him back on track for his original retirement prediction. How much does he need to win and invest at the end of his 15th year working in order to get back to where he would have been if he had followed his original plan?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer:

PV

no. of years

salary growth %

!0% of salary

interest

FV of interest

59000

45

6.00%

5,900.00

6.90%

1,18,808.84

45.00

62540

6,254.00

1,17,808.58

44

66292.4

6,629.24

1,16,816.74

43

70269.944

7,026.99

1,15,833.25

42

74486.14064

7,448.61

1,14,858.04

41

78955.3090784

7,895.53

1,13,891.04

40

83692.627623104

8,369.26

1,12,932.18

39

88714.1852804903

8,871.42

1,11,981.39

38

94037.0363973197

9,403.70

1,11,038.61

37

99679.2585811589

9,967.93

1,10,103.77

36

105660.014096028

10,566.00

1,09,176.80

35

111999.61494179

11,199.96

1,08,257.63

34

118719.591838298

11,871.96

1,07,346.20

33

125842.767348595

12,584.28

1,06,442.44

32

133393.333389511

13,339.33

1,05,546.29

31

PV

no. of years

salary growth %

!0% of salary

interest

FV of interest

141396.933392882

14,139.69

1,04,657.69

30

112827.736805363

11282.7736805363

6.90%

83511.6439631166

30

149880.749396455

14,988.07

1,03,776.57

29

117679.329487993

11767.9329487993

81480.4907890839

29

158873.594360242

15,887.36

1,02,902.87

28

122739.540655977

12273.9540655977

79498.7389083391

28

168406.010021857

16,840.60

1,02,036.52

27

128017.340904184

12801.7340904184

77565.1867927013

27

178510.370623168

17,851.04

1,01,177.46

26

133522.086563064

13352.2086563064

75678.6621373128

26

189220.992860558

18,922.10

1,00,325.64

25

139263.536285276

13926.3536285276

73838.0211498758

25

200574.252432192

20,057.43

99,480.99

24

145251.868345543

14525.1868345543

72042.1478571754

24

212608.707578123

21,260.87

98,643.45

23

151497.698684401

15149.7698684401

70289.9534284695

23

225365.23003281

22,536.52

97,812.97

22

158012.09972783

15801.209972783

68580.3755153356

22

238887.143834779

23,888.71

96,989.47

21

164806.620016127

16480.6620016127

66912.3776075725

21

253220.372464866

25,322.04

96,172.91

20

171893.30467682

17189.330467682

65284.9484047691

20

268413.594812758

26,841.36

95,363.22

19

179284.716777924

17928.4716777924

63697.1012031563

19

284518.410501523

28,451.84

94,560.35

18

186993.959599374

18699.3959599374

62147.8732973733

18

301589.515131615

30,158.95

93,764.24

17

195034.699862147

19503.4699862147

60636.3253967824

17

319684.886039512

31,968.49

92,974.83

16

203421.19195622

20342.119195622

59161.5410559813

16

338865.979201882

33,886.60

92,192.07

15

212168.303210337

21216.8303210337

57722.626119166

15

359197.937953995

35,919.79

91,415.89

14

221291.540248382

22129.1540248382

56318.7081780076

14

380749.814231235

38,074.98

90,646.26

13

230807.076479062

23080.7076479062

54948.9360427147

13

He need to win in lotery after 15 years

403594.803085109

40,359.48

89,883.10

12

240731.780767662

24073.1780767662

53612.4792259601

12

427810.491270216

42,781.05

89,126.36

11

251083.247340671

25108.3247340671

52308.5274393605

11

453479.120746429

45,347.91

88,376.00

10

261879.82697632

26187.982697632

51036.2901022012

10

480687.867991215

48,068.79

87,631.96

9

273140.659536302

27314.0659536302

49794.9958621102

9

509529.140070687

50,952.91

86,894.18

8

284885.707896363

28488.5707896363

48583.892127391

8

540100.888474929

54,010.09

86,162.61

7

297135.793335906

29713.5793335906

47402.2446107285

7

2672548.96045257

361072.583893288

572506.941783425

57,250.69

85,437.20

6

309912.63244935

30991.263244935

46249.3368839942

6

606857.35829043

60,685.74

84,717.89

5

323238.875644672

32323.8875644672

45124.4699438784

5

643268.799787856

64,326.88

84,004.65

4

337138.147297393

33713.8147297393

44026.9617880871

4

681864.927775127

68,186.49

83,297.40

3

351635.087631181

35163.5087631181

42956.1470018474

3

722776.823441635

72,277.68

82,596.12

2

366755.396399322

36675.5396399322

41911.3763544685

2

766143.432848133

76,614.34

81,900.73

1

382525.878444492

38252.5878444492

40892.0164057162

1

44,65,763.36

1793214.39559268


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