In: Finance
1. Project L requires an initial outlay at t = 0 of $40,000, its expected cash inflows are $15,000 per year for 9 years, and its WACC is 10%. What is the project's NPV? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent.
2. Project L requires an initial outlay at t = 0 of $43,775, its expected cash inflows are $9,000 per year for 8 years, and its WACC is 13%. What is the project's IRR? Round your answer to two decimal places.
3. Project L requires an initial outlay at t = 0 of $55,000, its expected cash inflows are $11,000 per year for 9 years, and its WACC is 9%. What is the project's MIRR? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.
Part 1:
NPV = PV of Cash Inflows - PV of Cash Outflows
Year | CF | PVF @10% | Disc CF |
0 | $ -40,000.00 | 1.0000 | $ -40,000.00 |
1 | $ 15,000.00 | 0.9091 | $ 13,636.36 |
2 | $ 15,000.00 | 0.8264 | $ 12,396.69 |
3 | $ 15,000.00 | 0.7513 | $ 11,269.72 |
4 | $ 15,000.00 | 0.6830 | $ 10,245.20 |
5 | $ 15,000.00 | 0.6209 | $ 9,313.82 |
6 | $ 15,000.00 | 0.5645 | $ 8,467.11 |
7 | $ 15,000.00 | 0.5132 | $ 7,697.37 |
8 | $ 15,000.00 | 0.4665 | $ 6,997.61 |
9 | $ 15,000.00 | 0.4241 | $ 6,361.46 |
NPV | $ 46,385.36 |
Part 2:
IRR is the rate at which PV of cash inflows are equal to PV of cash Outflows.
Year | CF | PVF @12% | Disc CF | PVF @13% | Disc CF |
0 | $ -43,775.00 | 1.0000 | $ -43,775.00 | 1.0000 | $ -43,775.00 |
1 | $ 9,000.00 | 0.8929 | $ 8,035.71 | 0.8850 | $ 7,964.60 |
2 | $ 9,000.00 | 0.7972 | $ 7,174.74 | 0.7831 | $ 7,048.32 |
3 | $ 9,000.00 | 0.7118 | $ 6,406.02 | 0.6931 | $ 6,237.45 |
4 | $ 9,000.00 | 0.6355 | $ 5,719.66 | 0.6133 | $ 5,519.87 |
5 | $ 9,000.00 | 0.5674 | $ 5,106.84 | 0.5428 | $ 4,884.84 |
6 | $ 9,000.00 | 0.5066 | $ 4,559.68 | 0.4803 | $ 4,322.87 |
7 | $ 9,000.00 | 0.4523 | $ 4,071.14 | 0.4251 | $ 3,825.55 |
8 | $ 9,000.00 | 0.4039 | $ 3,634.95 | 0.3762 | $ 3,385.44 |
NPV | $ 933.76 | $ -586.07 |
IRR = Rate at which least +ve NPV + [NPV at that rate / Change in NPV due to 1% inc in disc Rate ] * 1%
= 12% + [ 933.76 / 1519.83 ] * 1%
= 12% + 0.61%
= 12.61%
Part 3:
MIRR is similar to IRR, In IRR it is assumed that intermediry Cfs are reinvested at IRR. In MIRR intermediary CFs are reinvested at Cost of Capital.
Year | Bal Years | CF | FVF @9% | FV of CF |
1 | 8 | $ 11,000.00 | 1.9926 | $ 21,918.19 |
2 | 7 | $ 11,000.00 | 1.8280 | $ 20,108.43 |
3 | 6 | $ 11,000.00 | 1.6771 | $ 18,448.10 |
4 | 5 | $ 11,000.00 | 1.5386 | $ 16,924.86 |
5 | 4 | $ 11,000.00 | 1.4116 | $ 15,527.40 |
6 | 3 | $ 11,000.00 | 1.2950 | $ 14,245.32 |
7 | 2 | $ 11,000.00 | 1.1881 | $ 13,069.10 |
8 | 1 | $ 11,000.00 | 1.0900 | $ 11,990.00 |
9 | 0 | $ 11,000.00 | 1.0000 | $ 11,000.00 |
FV of CFs | $1,43,231.40 |
Thus $ 55000 has become $ 143,231.40 over a period of 9 years
Fv = PV (1+r)^n
143231.40 = 55000(1+r)^9
(1+r)^9 = 143231.40 / 55000
= 2.6042
1+r = 2.6042^ ( 1 / 9)
= 1.1122
r = 1.1122 - 1
= 0.1122 i.e 11.22%