In: Economics
Distinguish between “cardinal” and “ordinal”
measurement of utility as used in
consumer theory.
(b). Assume a consumer spends all her income in the purchase of two
goods – Good X and
Good Y whose prices are Ksh. 30 and Ksh. 20 per unit respectively.
The consumer's
monthly income is Ksh 3,000. She is satisfied with various
combinations of X and Y but
prefers to spend her income not in equal proportions – that is in a
ratio of 1:1 respectively
to maintain the level of her satisfaction.
Required:
Using a clearly labeled diagram, show the relevant budget line and
indifference curve
indicating the equilibrium position of the consumer.