Question

What role do third parties play in conflict resolution? What problem does Walter argue that they solve? Driscoll argues that third parties face their own problems in solving conflict. What are those challenges? How do local actors abuse them? Is it possible for Walter and Driscoll to both be right in different places? Which places are best for each theory?

Answer 1

Answer:

Types of conflict:

1.Task conflict: This conflict arises during accomplishing goals related to work

2.Relationship conflict: This conflict arises due to interpersonal relationships

3.Process conflict: This conflict relates to how the work gets done to achieve the objective

Roles and functions of third party negotiations:

Roles:

1.Mediator:

They are neutral third party who provide solution by reasoning,persuading and give suggestion of alternatives for negotiation

2.Arbitrator:

They are third party who have the authority to bring a settlement and dictate an agreement between the two negotiating parties

3.Conciliator:

They are third party who provide informal communication link between the negotiator and the opponent.They also engage in fact finding,interpret messages and persuade them to develop agreements

Function of a third party is to provide a solution to the negotiating parties who are unable to resolve their differences through direct negotiations