Question

In: Statistics and Probability

10 In California, we need more rain to sustain the health of our natural environment, argriculture,...

10

In California, we need more rain to sustain the health of our natural environment, argriculture, and economic. A group of statistics students in Oxnard College recorded the amount of rain during 2016-2017 school year, measuring the intensity by the inches of rain, and the results were:

Inches of Rain 1 2 3 4 5 6
Frequency 4 2 3 2 0 3



The mean (¯x) rain intensity: inches (Please show your answer to 1 decimal place.)

The median rain intensity: inches

The mode rain intensity: inches (Please separate your answers by ',' in bimodal situation. Enter DNE if there is no mode.)

11

For a 4-unit class like Statistics, students should spend average of 12 hours studying for the class. A survey was done on 25 students, and the distribution of total study hours per week is bell-shaped with a mean of 14 hours and a standard deviation of 2.5 hours.

Use the Empirical Rule to answer the following questions.

a) 68% of the students spend between hours and hours on Statistics each week.

b) 95% of the students spend between hours and hours on Statistics each week.

c) 99.7% of the students spend between hours and hours on

Solutions

Expert Solution

10)

Inches of Rain(x) Frequency(f) Cummulative Frequency x*f
1 4 4 1*4=4
2 2 4+2=6 2*2=4
3 3 6+3=9 3*3=9
4 2 9+2=11 4*2=8
5 0 11+0=11 5*0=0
6 3 11+3=14 6*3=18
Total N=14 43

The mean rain imtensity is ,

inches

The median is the observation corresponding to

Here , N/2=14/2=7

Therefore ,

Therefore , the observation corresponding to c.f.=9 is 3

Therefore , Median=3 inches.

The mode is the observation corresponding to the maximum frequency.

Here , maximum frequency=4

Therefore , the observation corresponding to the maximum frequency=4 is 1

Therefore , Mode=1

11)

Let ,

By using Empirical Rule ,

Now ,

i) The 68% of the students send between one standard deviation of the mean

i.e.

Therefore , 68% of the students spend between 11.5 hours and 16.5 hours on Statistic each week.

ii) The 95% of the students send between two standard deviation of the mean

i.e.

Therefore , 95% of the students spend between 9 hours and 19 hours on Statistic each week.

iii) The 99.7% of the students send between three standard deviation of the mean

i.e.

Therefore , 99.7% of the students spend between 6.5 hours and 21.5 hours on Statistic each week.


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