In: Statistics and Probability
10
In California, we need more rain to sustain the health of our
natural environment, argriculture, and economic. A group of
statistics students in Oxnard College recorded the amount of rain
during 2016-2017 school year, measuring the intensity by the inches
of rain, and the results were:
Inches of Rain | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Frequency | 4 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
The mean (¯x) rain intensity: inches (Please show your answer to 1
decimal place.)
The median rain intensity: inches
The mode rain intensity: inches (Please separate your answers by
',' in bimodal situation. Enter DNE if there is no mode.)
11
For a 4-unit class like Statistics, students should spend
average of 12 hours studying for the class. A survey was done on 25
students, and the distribution of total study hours per week is
bell-shaped with a mean of 14 hours and a standard deviation of 2.5
hours.
Use the Empirical Rule to answer the following questions.
a) 68% of the students spend between hours and hours on Statistics
each week.
b) 95% of the students spend between hours and hours on Statistics
each week.
c) 99.7% of the students spend between hours and hours on
10)
Inches of Rain(x) | Frequency(f) | Cummulative Frequency | x*f |
1 | 4 | 4 | 1*4=4 |
2 | 2 | 4+2=6 | 2*2=4 |
3 | 3 | 6+3=9 | 3*3=9 |
4 | 2 | 9+2=11 | 4*2=8 |
5 | 0 | 11+0=11 | 5*0=0 |
6 | 3 | 11+3=14 | 6*3=18 |
Total | N=14 | 43 |
The mean rain imtensity is ,
inches
The median is the observation corresponding to
Here , N/2=14/2=7
Therefore ,
Therefore , the observation corresponding to c.f.=9 is 3
Therefore , Median=3 inches.
The mode is the observation corresponding to the maximum frequency.
Here , maximum frequency=4
Therefore , the observation corresponding to the maximum frequency=4 is 1
Therefore , Mode=1
11)
Let ,
By using Empirical Rule ,
Now ,
i) The 68% of the students send between one standard deviation of the mean
i.e.
Therefore , 68% of the students spend between 11.5 hours and 16.5 hours on Statistic each week.
ii) The 95% of the students send between two standard deviation of the mean
i.e.
Therefore , 95% of the students spend between 9 hours and 19 hours on Statistic each week.
iii) The 99.7% of the students send between three standard deviation of the mean
i.e.
Therefore , 99.7% of the students spend between 6.5 hours and 21.5 hours on Statistic each week.