Edelman Engineering is considering including two pieces of equipment, a truck and an overhead pulley system, in this year’s capital budget. The projects are independent. The cash outlay for the truck is $17,100 and that for the pulley system is $22,430. The firm’s cost of capital is 14%. After-tax cash flows, including depreciation, are as follows:
Year Truck Pulley
1 $5,100 $7,500
2 5,100 7,500
3 5,100 7,500
4 5,100 7,500
5 5,100 7,500
Calculate the IRR for each project. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places.
Truck: ?? %
What is the correct accept/reject decision for this project?
Based on the IRR, this project should be [Accepted, Reject]
Pulley: ?? %
What is the correct accept/reject decision for this
project?
Based on the IRR, this project should be [Accepted,
Reject].
Calculate the NPV for each project. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Use a minus sign to enter negative values, if any.
Truck: ?? %
What is the correct accept/reject decision for this
project?
Based on the NPV, this project should be [Accepted,
Reject].
Pulley: $ ?? %
What is the correct accept/reject decision for this
project?
Based on the NPV, this project should be [Accepted,
Reject].
Calculate the MIRR for each project. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places.
Truck: ?? %
What is the correct accept/reject decision for this project?
Based on the MIRR, this project should be [Accepted,
Reject].
Pulley: ?? %
What is the correct accept/reject decision for this project?
Based on the MIRR, this project should
be [Accepted, Reject].
After failing multiple attempts to do this myself, I resorted to using Chegg to help me get the answer and explain it. Thank you to whoever spends their time working it out for me.
In: Finance
JS: Capital budgeting JS company is considering an investment that requires an outlay of $100,000 today. Cash inflow from the investment are expected to be $10,000 for year 1-3, and $40,000 for year 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8. You require a 20% rate of return on this type of investment. Answer the following questions: First draw the time line and specify the cash outflow and inflow for each period. Calculate the net present value. Calculate the Internal rate of return of this investment. Calculate the payback periods Shall the investment be undertaken?
Please report the answer in the following multiple choices.
a. Discoutn rate 0.20 year cash flow 0 ?? 1 ?? 2 ?? 3 ?? 4 ?? 5 ?? 6 ?? 7 ?? 8 ??
b. pv of cash flow since yr 1 ??
c. npv ??
d. IRR ??
e. payback perioe ??
f. accept the project - yes or no? ??
In: Finance
Your division is considering two investment projects, each of which requires an up-front expenditure of $17 million. You estimate that the investments will produce the following net cash flows:
| Year | Project A | Project B |
| 1 | $ 5,000,000 | $20,000,000 |
| 2 | 10,000,000 | 10,000,000 |
| 3 | 20,000,000 | 7,000,000 |
What are the two projects' net present values, assuming the cost
of capital is 5%? Round your answers to the nearest dollar.
Project A $ ??
Project B $ ??
What are the two projects' net present values, assuming the cost of
capital is 10%? Round your answers to the nearest dollar.
Project A $ ??
Project B $ ??
What are the two projects' net present values, assuming the cost of
capital is 15%? Round your answers to the nearest dollar.
Project A $ ??
Project B $ ??
What are the two projects' IRRs at these same costs of capital?
Round your answers to two decimal places.
Project A ?? %
Project B ?? %
In: Finance
Mr tan is considering 2 potential investment projects that have similar capital requirements:
| Year 0 | year 1 | year 2 | year 3 | year 4 | |
| project A | 4,000,000 | 1,600,000 | 1,800,000 | 2,000,000 | 2,100,000 |
| Project B | 4,200,000 | 500,000 | 1,700,000 | 1,900,000 | 2,000,000 |
For project A,the company cost of capital is 14%.For project B,assessed as the riskier project of the two.,a risk adjusted cost of capital of 15% is considered appropriate.
1) calculate the NPV of the 2 projects and assess the projects using the investment appraisal technique of Net present Vale.
2)Calculate the IRR of the 2 projects and assess the projects using the investment appraisal technique of Internal rate of return.
3) Is the company cost of capital suitable in the evaluation of projects with different risks? Explain
In: Finance
You decide to invest $100,000 in cryptocurrencies and you use that amount to buy bitcoin. Your bitcoin appreciate by 30% in one month, at which point you liquidate half your position for cash, which you do not reinvest. Bitcoin appreciates by another 25% during the second month and you sell an additional 40% of your holdings. The cryptocurrency then falls by 60% in the third month, at which point you liquidate your entire position for cash.
a. What is your dollar weighted monthly return?
b. What is the effective annualized return of your answer to part a. above?
c. What would have been your monthly return had you not liquidated any portion of your position until the end of the third month?
In: Finance
You are considering an investment in a mutual fund with a 6% load and expense ratio of 0.25%. You can invest instead in a bank CD paying 1% interest.
a. If you plan to invest for 5 years, what annual rate of return must the fund portfolio earn for you to be better off in the fund than in the CD? Assume annual compounding of returns. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
b. What annual rate of return must the fund portfolio earn if you plan to invest for 7 years to be better off in the fund than in the CD? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
c. Now suppose that instead of a front-end load the fund assesses a 12b-1 fee of 1.00% per year. What annual rate of return must the fund portfolio earn for you to be better off in the fund than in the CD? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
In: Finance
Complete the balance sheet and sales information using the
following financial data:
Total assets turnover: 1.4×
Days sales outstanding: 36.5 daysa
Inventory turnover ratio: 5×
Fixed assets turnover: 3.0×
Current ratio: 2.5×
Gross profit margin on sales: (Sales - Cost of goods sold)/Sales =
20%
aCalculation is based on a 365-day year.
Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar.
| Balance Sheet | ||||
| Cash | $ | Current liabilities | $ | |
| Accounts receivable | Long-term debt | 54,000 | ||
| Inventories | Common stock | |||
| Fixed assets | Retained earnings | 126,000 | ||
| Total assets | $360,000 | Total liabilities and equity | $ | |
| Sales | $ | Cost of goods sold | $ | |
In: Finance
DA Inc. is currently an all-equity firm, with a value of $500.
It has 25 shares outstanding. The EBIT is 153.85 per year forever.
The tax rate is 35%. The payout is 100%. It is planning to do a
capital restructuring by issuing $200 of perpetual debt, costing
10% and use the proceeds to repurchase stock.
- What is the cost of unlevered equity?
- How many shares will it repurchase? At what price?
- What is the cost of levered equity? Confirm your answer by both
computing the PV of all cash flows to shareholders at levered
equity cost and using MMII.
In: Finance
Conduct a PEST analysis to evaluate the external environment of UnitedHealth Group.
In: Finance
1. NPV According to the text, the NPV rule states that "An investment should be accepted if the NPV is positive and rejected if it is negative." What does an NPV of zero mean? If you were a decision-maker faced with a project with a zero NPV (or very close to zero) what would you do? Why?
2. FORECASTING ERROR (RISK) What is a "forecasting error"? Why is it important to the analysis of capital expenditure projects?
In: Finance
Your firm has been hired to develop new software for the university's class registration system. Under the contract, you will receive $492,000 as an upfront payment. You expect the development costs to be $439,000 per year for the next 33years. Once the new system is in place, you will receive a final payment of $865,000 from the university 4 years from now.
a. What are the IRRs of this opportunity? (Hint: Build an Excel model which tests the NPV at 1% intervals from 1% to 40%. Then zero in on the rates at which the NPV changes signs.)
b. If your cost of capital is 10 ,is the opportunity attractive Suppose you are able to renegotiate the terms of the contract so that your final payment in year 4will be $1.2million.
c. What is the IRR of the opportunity now?
d. Is it attractive at the new terms?
In: Finance
Assume that security returns are generated by the single-index model,
Ri = αi +
βiRM + ei
where Ri is the excess return for security
i and RM is the market’s excess
return. The risk-free rate is 3%. Suppose also that there are three
securities A, B, and C, characterized by
the following data:
| Security | βi | E(Ri) | σ(ei) | ||
| A | 1.4 | 14 | % | 23 | % |
| B | 1.6 | 16 | 14 | ||
| C | 1.8 | 18 | 17 | ||
a. If σM = 22%, calculate the variance of returns of securities A, B, and C.
b. Now assume that there are an infinite number of assets with return characteristics identical to those of A, B, and C, respectively. What will be the mean and variance of excess returns for securities A, B, and C?
In: Finance
Featherbed Surf & Leisure Holidays Ltd. is a resort company based on Vancouver Island. Its operations include boating, surfing, diving, and other leisure activities; a backpackers’ hostel; a family hotel; and a five-star resort. Justin and Sarah Morris own the majority of the shares in the Morris Group, which controls Featherbed. Justin is the chair of the board of directors of both Featherbed and the Morris Group, and Sarah is a director of both companies as well as the CFO of Featherbed.
In February 2020, Justin Morris approached your audit firm, KFP Partners, to carry out the Featherbed audit for the year ended June 30, 2020. Featherbed has not been audited before but this year the audit has been requested by the company’s bank and a new private equity investor group that has just acquired a 20-percent share of Featherbed.
Featherbed employs 30 full-time staff. These workers are employed in administration, accounting, catering, cleaning, and hotel/restaurant duties. During peak periods, Featherbed also uses part-time and casual workers. These workers tend to be travellers visiting the West Coast who are looking for short- term employment to help pay their traveling expenses.
Justin and Sarah have a fairly laid-back management style. They trust their workers to work hard for the company and they reward them well. The accounting staff, in particular, are very loyal to the company. Justin tells you that some accounting staff enjoy their jobs so much they have never taken any holidays, and hardly any workers ever take sick leave.
There are three people currently employed as the accountants, the most senior of whom is Peter Pinn. Peter heads the accounting department and reports directly to Sarah. He is in his fifties and plans to retire in two or three years. Peter prides himself on his ability to delegate most of his work to his two accounting staff, Kristen and Julie. He claims he has to do this because he is very busy developing a policy and procedures manual for the accounting department. This delegated work includes opening mail, processing payments and receipts, banking funds received, performing reconciliations, posting journals, and performing the payroll function. Julie is a recently graduated Chartered Professional Accountant. Kristen works part-time—coming into the office on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. Kristen is responsible for posting all journal entries into the accounting system and the payroll function. Julie does the balance of the work, but they often help each other out in busy periods.
Required
Using the factors in the above scenario, assess audit risk.
In: Finance
Your company is about to undertake a major investment project. The project will require an initial outlay of $100 million for fixed assets plus another $50 million for working capital. Tax authorities will allow you to depreciate the fixed assets on a straight-line basis over four years to a salvage value of zero. In fact, however, you expect that you can sell the fixed assets for $25 million at the end of Year 4. You also expect that you can recover your working capital at its book value at that time. You expect that the project will generate $60 million in revenue and $30 million in cash operating expenses (excluding depreciation) during each of the next four years. The corporate tax rate is 40%.
a) What are the cash flows for each year of the project’s life that you would use in conducting an NPV analysis of the project? (Be sure to show the cash flow components, rather than just showing a single number for each year.)
b) If the cost of capital is 10%, what is the project’s NPV?
c) What is the minimum price at which you could sell the fixed assets at the end of Year 4 in order for the project to be just acceptable?
In: Finance
Hampton Industries had $35,000 in cash at year-end 2018 and $10,000 in cash at year-end 2019. The firm invested in property, plant, and equipment totaling $140,000 — the majority having a useful life greater than 20 years and falling under the alternative depreciation system. Cash flow from financing activities totaled +$110,000. Round your answers to the nearest dollar, if necessary.
What was the cash flow from operating activities? Cash outflow, if any, should be indicated by a minus sign.
$
If accruals increased by $10,000, receivables and inventories increased by $140,000, and depreciation and amortization totaled $33,000, what was the firm's net income?
In: Finance