Questions
Carlsbad Corporation's sales are expected to increase from $5 million in 2016 to $6 million in...

Carlsbad Corporation's sales are expected to increase from $5 million in 2016 to $6 million in 2017, or by 20%. Its assets totaled $6 million at the end of 2016. Carlsbad is at full capacity, so its assets must grow in proportion to projected sales. At the end of 2016, current liabilities are $1 million, consisting of $250,000 of accounts payable, $500,000 of notes payable, and $250,000 of accrued liabilities. Its profit margin is forecasted to be 3%, and the forecasted retention ratio is 45%. Use the AFN equation to forecast Carlsbad's additional funds needed for the coming year. Write out your answer completely. For example, 5 million should be entered as 5,000,000. Round your answer to the nearest cent.

$

Now assume the company's assets totaled $4 million at the end of 2016. Is the company's "capital intensity" the same or different comparing to initial situation?
-Select-DifferentThe sameItem 2

In: Finance

Castle View has just paid a consulting firm $10,000 to evaluate the potential benefits and costs...

Castle View has just paid a consulting firm $10,000 to evaluate the potential benefits and costs if it
purchases a more advanced glass extrusion machine to replace the one currently being used (the old
one) in its project. The consulting firm has come up with the following estimates:
• The project will last for another four years.
• The old machine was purchased at $900,000 four years ago. The depreciation method the firm uses
was straight-line method over five years with a salvage value of 0. The old machine is projected to
serve for another four years. If held to the end of four years later, the old machine could be sold for
$30,000. If sold now, the old machine could be sold for $35,000.
• The new machine costs $1,600,000. Its final salvage value is 0 at the end of its life. It falls into the
three-year property category for MACRS depreciation (Year 1: 33.33%, Year 2: 44.45%, Year 3:
14.81%, Year 4: 7.41%). The consulting firm believe that after 4 years, the new machine can be sold
for $300,000.
• It will require an upfront increase (in year 0) in net working capital of $50,000. During the project
life, the required NWC stays constant. In year 4, the firm expects to recover the NWC.
• The new machine will not change the revenue of the firm.
• The new machine will reduce COGS by $240,000 annually.
• Income taxes are paid at a 30% tax rate.
(1) What are the incremental depreciation, incremental CAPEX, and adjustment for cash flows
related to the sale of the new and the old equipment (incl. the selling price and related tax) from
year 0 to year 4?
(2) Calculate the expected annual incremental cash flows for years zero through four. (5 pts)
(3) If you were the CEO of the firm, will you accept the project according to NPV rule? Assume a
required return of 10%.

In: Finance

Please solve Current Ratio for the companies: year 2019 1. Johnson & Johnson 2. Bayer


Please solve Current Ratio for the companies:

year 2019

1. Johnson & Johnson

2. Bayer

In: Finance

Proposal 1 Pay the family of Boone $300,000 a year for the next 20 years, and...

Proposal 1

Pay the family of Boone $300,000 a year for the next 20 years, and $500,000 a year for the remaining 20 years.

Proposal 2

Pay the family a lump sum payment of $5 million today.

Proposal 3

Pay the family of Boone a relatively small amount of $50,000 a year for the next 40 years, but also guarantee them a final payment of $75 million at the end of 40 years.

In order to analyze the present value of these three proposals, attorney Knox Hollister called on a financial expert to do the analysis. You will aid in the process.

Required

1. Assume a discount rate of 6 percent is used, which of the three projects has the highest present value?

In analyzing the first proposal, take the present value of the

20-year $300,000 annuity. Then take the present value of

the deferred annuity of $500,000 that will run from the 21st through the 40th year. The answer you get for the second annuity will represent the value at the beginning of the 21st year (the same as the end of the 20th year). You will need to discount this lump sum value back for 20 years as a single amount to get its present value. You then add together the present value of the first and second annuity.

The second and third proposals are straightforward and require no further explanation.

2. Now assume that a discount rate of 11 percent is used instead of

6 percent. Which of the three alternatives provides the highest present value?

3. Explain why the change in outcome takes place between question 1 and question 2.

4. If Knox Hollister thinks additional punitive damages are likely to be $4 million in a jury trial, should he be more likely to settle out-of-court or go before the jury?

In: Finance

What id FCF, how is it calculated, and why is it important to existing and prospective...

What id FCF, how is it calculated, and why is it important to existing and prospective financial stakeholders?  What is NOPAT and how is it calculated? What are EBIT and EBITDA and how are they calculated?

In: Finance

What is EVA and how is it calculated?  What are some of its attributes? How does...

What is EVA and how is it calculated?  What are some of its attributes? How does it compare with other similar metrics

In: Finance

What is the WACC and how is it calculated?  Are there any other names a company...

What is the WACC and how is it calculated?  Are there any other names a company might use for metrics used by the company and based on the WACC?  In what calculations/analyses might a company use the WACC? How are the cost of debt and cost of equity calculated?  Include in your discussion taxes, RATE, and CAPM

In: Finance

Personal selling likely to be MOST important when: - the distribution network is well established (as...

Personal selling likely to be

MOST

important when:

- the distribution network is well established (as opposed to poorly established).

- prices are negotiable (instead of fixed list prices) because of industry competition.

- the product is simple (as opposed to complex), requiring no demonstration.

- the target market is composed of thousands of small customers (as opposed to 50 large customers).

Kay was widely recognized in her firm and the industry as a superb leader and sales manager. The reps who

worked for her talked about her ability to motivate the sales force based on:

- the industry standards, which she had helped create

- the firm’s policies and procedures

- what was most important to each individual

- the sales contests she created which were always fair and always had a vacation at an exotic resort as a

prize

Which of the following best describes a salesperson who would be categorized as a value spendthrift?

- concedes on price in order to quickly close sales deals

- regularly gains more business at the same price

- believes management pursues a value-driven strategy

- documents claims to customers about superior monetary value

Which is

NOT

an advantage of a territorial sales force structure?

- Accountability is clearly defined for each salesperson.

- Each salesperson’s job is clearly defined.

- Salespeople have the opportunity and incentive to build strong relationships with customers.

- Salespeople develop in-depth knowledge of a product line.

Which explains why many firms have adopted the team selling approach to service large, complex accounts?

- Products have become too complicated for one salesperson to support.

- Customers prefer dealing with many salespeople rather than one salesperson.

- Salespeople prefer working in groups because of the opportunity for flex hours and job sharing.

- A group of salespeople assigned to one account is cost effective for corporations.

A potential drawback of using the latest sales technologies to make sales presentations and service accounts?

- Salespeople are more likely to use a “one-size-fits-all” selling approach.

- The cost of the technology outweighs any savings gained in eliminating the need for travel.

- The systems can intimidate some clients and salespeople, making them uncomfortable with the process.

- The technologies limit the degree of creativity a salesperson can use in making sales presentations.

Management uses the workload approach to ________.

- set the size of the sales force

- determine product availability

- identify desirable characteristics of the sales force

- establish sales quotas

Which activity is

NOT

typical for a sales assistant?

- call ahead and confirm appointments

- determine price points

- complete administrative tasks

- follow up on deliveries

An advantage of the straight commission compensation plan is that it:

- minimizes fluctuations in salesperson’ earnings.

- stimulates missionary selling, i.e., seeking out new customers.

- reduces the cost of selling as a percentage of net sales.

- encourages the salesperson to sell aggressively.

In: Finance

Briefly describe three methodologies that might be used to approximate the value of a company.  Be...

Briefly describe three methodologies that might be used to approximate the value of a company.  Be sure to include a general description of how one should perform the calculations and what relevant data should be assembled and used

In: Finance

What are some of the uses of ratio analysis?  Select 5 ratios, show how they are...

What are some of the uses of ratio analysis?  Select 5 ratios, show how they are computed, and explain what might cause the ratios financially and/or operationally to both decrease and decrease.


In: Finance

Discuss how cash, accounting, and financial breakeven are calculated.  Be sure to include the advantages/disadvantages of...

Discuss how cash, accounting, and financial breakeven are calculated.  Be sure to include the advantages/disadvantages of each. Also, discuss how NPV and IRR are calculated in Excel.  What are the required inputs to each?


In: Finance

Solar Co. is evaluating a proposal to build a new solar plant. The new plant costs...

Solar Co. is evaluating a proposal to build a new solar plant. The new plant costs $225 million today (at t = 0), and the expected salvage value of the plant in eight years is $43 million (at t = 8). Based on these assumptions, the NPV of this project is $20 million. Now suppose the project team made an error, and the expected salvage value of the plant is zero in eight years (at t = 8). By how much would the NPV of the project change, assuming the salvage value is zero? The CCA rate for the solar plant is 40%. Solar Co. has a corporate tax rate of 37% and a required rate of return of 15%.

In: Finance

A homeowner can obtain a $250,000, 30-year fixed-rate mortgage at a rate of 6.0 percent with...

A homeowner can obtain a $250,000, 30-year fixed-rate mortgage at a rate of 6.0 percent with zero points or at a rate of 5.5 percent with 2.25 points. If you will keep the mortgage for 30 years, what is the net present value of paying the points (to the nearest dollar)?

A. $9,475
B. $8,360
C. $7,564
D. $7,222

using BAII Plus
E. $6,578

In: Finance

How does one common size the income statement and the balance sheet?  What is the purpose(s)...

How does one common size the income statement and the balance sheet?  What is the purpose(s) of doing so and what types of financial/operational information can be gleaned?

In: Finance

What role did financial institutions play in the financial crisis of 2007/2008?

What role did financial institutions play in the financial crisis of 2007/2008?

In: Finance