In: Accounting
Rundle Company is a retail company that specializes in selling outdoor camping equipment. The company is considering opening a new store on October 1, 2019. The company president formed a planning committee to prepare a master budget for the first three months of operation. As budget coordinator, you have been assigned the following tasks:
Problem 14-23 Part 1
Required
October sales are estimated to be $350,000, of which 35 percent will be cash and 65 percent will be credit. The company expects sales to increase at the rate of 20 percent per month. Prepare a sales budget.
The company expects to collect 100 percent of the accounts receivable generated by credit sales in the month following the sale. Prepare a schedule of cash receipts.
The cost of goods sold is 70 percent of sales. The company desires to maintain a minimum ending inventory equal to 20 percent of the next month’s cost of goods sold. However, ending inventory of December is expected to be $13,100. Assume that all purchases are made on account. Prepare an inventory purchases budget.
The company pays 60 percent of accounts payable in the month of purchase and the remaining 40 percent in the following month. Prepare a cash payments budget for inventory purchases.
Budgeted selling and administrative expenses per month follow:
Salary expense (fixed) | $ | 19,100 | |
Sales commissions | 4 | % of Sales | |
Supplies expense | 2 | % of Sales | |
Utilities (fixed) | $ | 2,500 | |
Depreciation on store fixtures (fixed)* | $ | 5,100 | |
Rent (fixed) | $ | 5,900 | |
Miscellaneous (fixed) | $ | 2,300 | |
Use this information to prepare a selling and administrative expenses budget.
Utilities and sales commissions are paid the month after they are incurred; all other expenses are paid in the month in which they are incurred. Prepare a cash payments budget for selling and administrative expenses.
Rundle borrows funds, in increments of $1,000, and repays them on the last day of the month. Repayments may be made in any amount available. The company also pays its vendors on the last day of the month. It pays interest of 2 percent per month in cash on the last day of the month. To be prudent, the company desires to maintain a $23,000 cash cushion. Prepare a cash budget.
Rundle Company is a retail company that specializes in selling outdoor camping equipment. The company is considering opening a new store on October 1, 2019. The company president formed a planning committee to prepare a master budget for the first three months of operation. As budget coordinator, you have been assigned the following tasks:
Problem 14-23 Part 2
Prepare a pro forma income statement for the quarter.
Prepare a pro forma balance sheet at the end of the quarter.
Prepare a pro forma statement of cash flows for the quarter.
Ans. Sales Budget (in $)
OCT 2019 NOV 2019 DEC 2019
Sales (20% Incremental) 350000 420000 504000
Cash sale 122500 147000 176400
Credit sale 227500 273000 327600
Schedule of cash Receipt
Cash sale receipt 122500 147000 176400
Credit sale receipt - 227500 273000
Total 122500 374500 449300
Purchase Budget
OCT NOV Dec
Cost of goods sold (70% of sale 245000 294000 352800
+Closing stock (20% of next month) 58800 70560 13100
-Op. stock - (58800) (70560)
Purchase of inventory 303800 305760 295340
Cash payment budget for inventory purchase
Inventory purchase 303800 305760 295340
60% current month 182280 183456 177204
40% next month - 121520 122304
Total payment 182280 304976 299508
Cash Payment Budget for selling and admn exp payment
OCT NOV Dec
Salary exp. 19100 19100 19100
Sales commission @4% 14000 16800 20160
Supplies exp @2% of sale 7000 8400 10080
Utilities 2500 2500 2500
Rent 5900 5900 5900
Mis. exp 2300 2300 2300
Total exp. 50800 55000 60040
Cash Budget
OCT NOV DEC
Op. Balance - 23020 23000
Receipt 122500 374500 449300
Payment for inventory pur. (182280) (304976) (299508)
Payment for selling and admn (50800) (55000) (60040)
Capital exp. (153400) - -
Borrowing/Repayment 287000* (14544)** 89852***
Closing bal. 23020 23000 23000
* Borrow in the month of OCT is 287000 and ** payment of NoV 14544 including (287000X2%) 5740 interest and *** payment of 89852 to vendor including {287000-8804)*2% 5564
Net principal payment (14544+89852) -(5740+5564) = 93092
Net borrowing outstanding (287000-93092) = 193908
Income statement
Sales value 1274000
COGS (70%) 891800
Gross profit 382200
Selling and admn exp (165840)
Dep(153400-31000)/24X3 (15300)
Intt exp(5740+5564) (11304)
Net profit 189756
Pro Forma Balance Sheet for the quarter
Liabilties $ Assets $
Net profit 189756 PPE (153400-15300) 138100
Borrowing 193908 Inventory 13100
Account payable 118136 Cash 23000
Account receivable 327600
Pro Forma Cash flow statement
Cash flow from operating activities $
Net profit during the year 189756
Add: depreciation 15300 205056
Cash flow from investing activities
purchase of equipment (153400)
Cash flow from Financing activities
Borrowing (193908)
Net cash flow during the year