Question

In: Psychology

QUESTION 3 Kiah is a 26-year-old woman who has a history of self-injury, specifically cutting her...

QUESTION 3
Kiah is a 26-year-old woman who has a history of self-injury, specifically cutting her arms and legs, since she was a teenager. She has made two suicide attempts by overdosing on prescribed medications; she also reports chronic suicidal ideation, explaining that it gives her relief to think about suicide as a “way out.”
When she is stressed, she often “zones out,” even in the middle of conversations or while at work. She often states that, “I don’t know who Kiah really is,” and she has a habit of changing her hobbies, her clothing style, and sometimes even she will change job based on who is in her social group.
At times, she thinks that her boyfriend is “the best thing that’s ever happened to me” and will impulsively buy him lavish gifts, and send caring text messages; however, at other times she admits to thinking “I can’t stand him,” and will ignore or lash out at him, including yelling or throwing things. Immediately after doing so, she reports to feel regret and panic at the thought of him leaving her.

a. Identify symptoms upon Kiah and justify your diagnosis.
       

b. Propose the best treatment for Kiah.
       

Solutions

Expert Solution

  • Kiah is suffering from borderline personality disorder as she is showing symptoms of anger,anxiety,concentration difficulties,impulsivness,emotional dysregulation,risky behaviours,self harm,suicidal thoughts.
  • Someone suffering from BPD may have an intense fear of abandonment or instability and having difficulty to be alone.While the person could also experience anger,impulsivity and frequent mood swings which may push people away from them,even though the person wants long lasting relationships.
  • Dialectical behaviour therapy is used to treat BPD which involves teaching the person to manage their emotions,tolerate distress and improve their relationships.
  • Another therapy is Mentalization based therapy which is a type of talk therapy that helps the person to identify their own thoughts and feelings and try to create an alternate perspective to that situation.It focused on thinking before reacting.
  • Transference-focused psychotherapy is also used to help the person understand their emotions and interpersonal difficulties by developing relationship with their therapist and then develop insights,applying it to the ongoing situations one is going through.Transference is the redirection of emotions and feelings one is going through onto the therapist.

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