In: Statistics and Probability
Information on a packet of seeds claims that 93% of them will
germinate. Of the 220 seeds that I planted, only 187
germinated.
Compute a 95% two-sided Agresti-Coull CI on the proportion of seeds
that germinate. Use as a point estimator p^ the proportion of seeds
that germinated during the experiment.
Round your answers to two decimal places
Level of Significance, α =
0.05
Number of Items of Interest, x =
187
Sample Size, n = 220
Sample Proportion , p̂ = x/n =
0.8500
z -value = Zα/2 = 1.960 [excel
formula =NORMSINV(α/2)]
Standard Error , SE = √[p̂(1-p̂)/n] =
0.0241
margin of error , E = Z*SE = 1.960
* 0.0241 = 0.0472
95% Confidence Interval is
Interval Lower Limit = p̂ - E = 0.850
- 0.0472 = 0.803
Interval Upper Limit = p̂ + E = 0.850
+ 0.0472 = 0.897
95% confidence interval is ( 80.28%
< p < 89.72% )