Question

In: Psychology

Explain the circumstances under which an arrest may be made.

Explain the circumstances under which an arrest may be made.

Solutions

Expert Solution

  • An arrest occurs when a person has been taken into police custody and is no longer free to leave or move about. The use of physical restraint or handcuffs is not necessary.
  • An arrest can be complete when a police officer simply tells a crime suspect that he or she is "under arrest", and the suspect submits without the officer's use of any physical force.
  • The key to an arrest is the exercise of police authority over a person, and that person's voluntary or involuntary submission.
  • A police officer may usually arrest a person in the following circumstances:
  • 1.The Police Officer Personally Observes a Crime:-If a police officer personally sees someone commit a crime, the officer may arrest that individual.
  • For example:While on street patrol, a police officer sees a purse snatching take place. The officer can apprehend and arrest the purse-snatcher, based on the officer's personal observation of a theft/larceny or robbery.
  • 2.The Police Officer Has "Probable Cause" to Arrest:-When a police officer has a reasonable belief, based on facts and circumstances, that a person has committed or is about to commit a crime, the officer may arrest that person. This belief, known as "probable cause," may arise from any number of different facts and circumstances.
  • For example:A police officer receives a report of an armed robbery that has just occurred at a liquor store, then sees a man who matches the suspect's exact description running down the street near the store.
  • The officer detains and searches the man, finding a gun and a large amount of cash in his pockets. The officer can arrest the man, based on a probable cause belief that he committed a robbery.
  • 3.An Arrest Warrant Has Been Issued:-When a police officer has obtained a valid warrant to arrest a person, the arrest is lawful. An arrest warrant is a legal document issued by a judge or magistrate, usually after a police officer has submitted a sworn statement that sets out the basis for the arrest.

Related Solutions

state and explain circumstances under which a firm may acquire monopolistic power in the market.
state and explain circumstances under which a firm may acquire monopolistic power in the market.
Identify the circumstances under which covenants were made in the traditional African society.
Identify the circumstances under which covenants were made in the traditional African society.
What is the cyclical deficit and the structure deficit. Describe the circumstances under which it may...
What is the cyclical deficit and the structure deficit. Describe the circumstances under which it may be appropriate to have each type of deficit.
What is the cyclical deficit and the structure deficit. Describe the circumstances under which it may...
What is the cyclical deficit and the structure deficit. Describe the circumstances under which it may be appropriate to have each type of deficit.
1. Coal is a naturally hydrophobic material. Describe the circumstances under which this floatability may be...
1. Coal is a naturally hydrophobic material. Describe the circumstances under which this floatability may be reduced. 2. Using a suitable example describe the role of a collector in sulphide flotation. 5 What are the different duties of Rougher, Scavenger and Cleaner cells in a flotation plant? Draw a flow sheet of a flotation circuit using all three types of cells (include two stages of cleaning) and showing the direction of flow within the circuit. 6 What is the effect...
A) In the UAE based on UAE laws, explain with an example the circumstances under which...
A) In the UAE based on UAE laws, explain with an example the circumstances under which a buyer is in breach of a sales contract. ( ANSWER IN 7 LINES ) (B) In the UAE based on UAE laws, explain with an example the circumstances under which a seller is in breach of a sales contract ( ANSWER IN 7 LINES)
4 (a) Explain under what circumstances the 'winners curse' may arise in an auction. (50%) (b)...
4 (a) Explain under what circumstances the 'winners curse' may arise in an auction. (50%) (b) Discuss whether or not a 'Dutch' auction achieve Pareto efficiency. (50%)
Explain at what point a person is considered "under arrest." Explain the difference between a stop...
Explain at what point a person is considered "under arrest." Explain the difference between a stop and an arrest. Why might states authorize probable cause arrests for certain unwitnessed misdemeanors? How much force can be used by an officer when executing an arrest? How is it determined? Can you think of any times when you heard about "excessive use of force" and if so, how do you think the actions of a few influenced the perceptions of many regarding the...
-Explain the circumstances under which you would use a bar graph versus a histogram.
-Explain the circumstances under which you would use a bar graph versus a histogram.
Under what circumstances may a decedent's estate claim a charitable deduction
Under what circumstances may a decedent's estate claim a charitable deduction
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT