In: Accounting
Rover Company, a public company, manufactures equipment and also provides installation services. The installation process does not involve changes to the features of the equipment to perform specifications. Rover has the following relationship with Canine Inc.: • Canine decides to purchase equipment from Rover and contracts with Rover to install the equipment for a total price of $420,000. If Canine only purchased the equipment from Rover, the price would be $400,000 • Canine contacts another company and determines installation service would cost $40,000 if another company did the installation. • Rover’s cost of the equipment is $280,000. • Canine is obligated to pay Rover the $410,000 upon delivery of the equipment. Rover delivers the equipment on June 1, Year 7, and completes the installation of the equipment on August 1, Year 7. The equipment has a useful life of 7 years. Required: i) Identify the separate performance obligations and explain why (1 mark). ii) Allocate the price to the performance obligations . iii) Prepare the journal entries on May 1 and July 1, Ye
Answer 1
There are two performance obligations in this contract. 1) Delivery of equipment and 2) Provide the installation service. Cash received is not considered as performance obligation.
Answer 2
Amount | |||
Standalone price of equipment | $ 400,000 | ||
Standalone price of installation service | $ 40,000 | ||
Total price | $ 440,000 | ||
Total combined price | $ 420,000 | ||
Allocated value to equipment (420000*(400000/440000)) | $ 381,818 | ||
Allocated value to installation service (420000*(40000/440000)) | $ 38,182 | ||
Total combined price | $ 420,000 |
Answer 3
Unearned installation service revenue is also known as deferred revenue.
Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
June 1, Year 7 | Cash | $ 410,000 | |
Accounts receivable (420000-410000 received) | $ 10,000 | ||
Sales revenue | $ 381,818 | ||
Unearned installation service revenue | $ 38,182 | ||
To record delivery of equipment. | |||
Cost of goods sold | $ 280,000 | ||
Inventory | $ 280,000 | ||
To record cost of goods sold. | |||
August 1, Year 7 | Unearned installation service revenue | $ 38,182 | |
Service revenue | $ 38,182 | ||
To record service revenue. |