In: Accounting
Linda’s Luxury Travel (LLT) is considering the purchase of two
Hummer limousines. Various information about the proposed
investment follows:
Initial investment (2 limos) | $ | 1,260,000 | |||||
Useful life | 10 | years | |||||
Salvage value | $ | 130,000 | |||||
Annual net income generated | 114,660 | ||||||
LLT’s cost of capital | 14 | % | |||||
Assume straight line depreciation method is
used.
Required:
Help LLT evaluate this project by calculating each of the
following:
1. Accounting rate of return. (Round your
percentage answer to 1 decimal place.)
2. Payback period. (Round your answer to 2
decimal places.)
3. Net present value. (Future Value of $1, Present
Value of $1, Future Value Annuity of $1, Present Value Annuity of
$1.) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.
Do not round intermediate calculations. Cash Outflows and negative
amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your "Present
Values" to the nearest whole dollar amount.)
|
4. Without making any calculations, determine
whether the IRR is more or less than 14%.
Less than 14% | |
Greater than 14% |
1) Accounting rate of return = annual net income/initial investment | |||
accounting rate of return = 114660/1260000= 0.091 = 9.1% | |||
2) payback period = initial investment/annual net cash inflow | |||
net cash inflow = annual net income+depreciation | |||
depreciation = 1260000-130000/10 = 113000 | |||
net cash inflow = 114660+113000 = 227660 | |||
payback period = 1260000/227660 = 5.53 years | |||
3) calculation of net present value =present value of cash inflow- outflow | |||
cash inflow = 227660*PVIFA(14%,10)+130000*PVIFA(14%,10) | |||
CASH Inflow = 227660*(5.2161)+130000*(0.2697) | |||
cash inflow = 1187497+35061 = 1222558 | |||
out flow = 1260000 | |||
net present value = 1222558-1260000 = (37442) | |||
calculation of net present value | |||
table or calculator fuction | |||
cash outflow = 1260000 | |||
n=0 | |||
i=14% | |||
present value =1260000 | |||
table or calculator function | |||
cash flow= 114660 | |||
add: depreciation = | |||
1260000-130000/10 = 113000 | |||
cash inflow = 114660+113000 = 227660 | |||
n =10yr | |||
i=14% | |||
pv factor = 5.2161 | |||
present value = (227660*5.2161) = 1187475 | |||
cash inflow for 10th year = 130000 | |||
n= 10 | |||
i= 14% | |||
pv factor = 0.2697 | |||
present value = 130000*0.2697 = 35061 | |||
4) LESS THAN 14% |