In: Economics
Use the information in the table below to calculate Net Exports (NX) and gross domestic product (GDP), in billions of dollars.
Consumption Spending. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . $12,000 billion
Gross Investment Spending . . . . . . . . . . . . $3,100 billion
Government Purchases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $3,400 billion
Exports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $2,200 billion
Imports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $2,700 billion
a) Net Exports = $
b) Is this economy experiencing a trade surplus or a trade deficit?
c) Gross Domestic Product (GDP) = $
Consumption Spending. . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . $12,000 billion
Gross Investment Spending . . . . . . . . . . . . $3,100 billion
Government Purchases. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $3,400 billion
Exports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $2,200 billion
Imports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $2,700 billion
a) Net Exports = Export - Import
= $2,200 billion - $2,700 billion
= (-$500) billion
b) This economy is experiencing a trade deficit because import is more than the export.
Trade deficit =($500) billion
c) Gross Domestic Product (GDP) = Consumption + Investment+ government expenditure +export-Import
=12,000+3,100+3,400+2,200-2,700
=$18,000 billions