Question

In: Finance

Slick Company is considering a capital project involving a $225,000 investment in machinery and a $45,000...

Slick Company is considering a capital project involving a $225,000 investment in machinery and a $45,000 investment in working capital. The machine has an expected useful life of 10 years and no salvage value. The annual cash inflows (before taxes) are estimated at $90,000 with annual cash outflows (before taxes) of $30,000. The company uses straight-line depreciation. Assume the federal income tax rate is 40%.

The company’s new accountant computed the net present value of the project using a minimum required rate of return of 16% (the company’s cost of capital). The accountant’s computations follow:

Cash inflows

$ 90,000

Cash outflows

30,000

Net cash inflow

$ 60,000

Present value factor at 16%

× 4.833

Present value of net cash inflow

$289,980

Initial cash outlay

225,000

Net present value

$ 64,980

Required:

a.   Are the accountant’s computations correct? If not, compute the correct net present value.

b.   Is this capital project acceptable to the company? Why or why not?

Solutions

Expert Solution

a) No, the accountant's computation is not correct.

Year Cash outflow Cash inflow Cash flow (Before tax) Cash flow (After tax) NPV Cummulative NPV
0 270000 0 -270000 -270000 -270000 -270000
1 30000 90000 60000 36000 31034.48 -238965.52
2 30000 90000 60000 36000 26753.86 -212211.66
3 30000 90000 60000 36000 23063.68 -189147.98
4 30000 90000 60000 36000 19882.48 -169265.50
5 30000 90000 60000 36000 17140.07 -152125.43
6 30000 90000 60000 36000 14775.92 -137349.51
7 30000 90000 60000 36000 12737.86 -124611.65
8 30000 90000 60000 36000 10980.92 -113630.73
9 30000 90000 60000 36000 9466.31 -104164.42
10 30000 135000 60000 81000 18361.37 -85803.05

Note:-

  • Initial outflow of 270000 includes 225,000 of machinery and 45,000 of working capital
  • There will be no taxation on initial cashflow of -270000
  • There will be no taxation on the recovery of the working capital at the end of 10th year.
  • Cash flow (After tax) at the end of 10th year includes 36000 and 45000(working capital)

Hence, Net present value is -$85803.05

(b) No, this capital project is not acceptable by the company since the NPV is in negative. Negative NPV denotes loss for the company.


Related Solutions

Carper Company is considering a capital investment of $390,000 in additional productive facilities. The new machinery...
Carper Company is considering a capital investment of $390,000 in additional productive facilities. The new machinery is expected to have useful life of 6 years with no salvage value. Depreciation is by the straight-line method. During the life of the investment, annual net income and net annual cash flows are expected to be $20,000 and $85,000, respectively. Carper has an 8% cost of capital rate, which is the required rate of return on the investment. Instructions (Round to two decimals.)...
Vilas Company is considering a capital investment of $183,600 in additional productive facilities. The new machinery...
Vilas Company is considering a capital investment of $183,600 in additional productive facilities. The new machinery is expected to have a useful life of 5 years with no salvage value. Depreciation is by the straight-line method. During the life of the investment, annual net income and net annual cash flows are expected to be $10,557 and $51,000, respectively. Vilas has a 12% cost of capital rate, which is the required rate of return on the investment. Compute the cash payback...
Vilas Company is considering a capital investment of $190,700 in additional productive facilities. The new machinery...
Vilas Company is considering a capital investment of $190,700 in additional productive facilities. The new machinery is expected to have a useful life of 5 years with no salvage value. Depreciation is by the straight-line method. During the life of the investment, annual net income and net annual cash flows are expected to be $15,700 and $50,000, respectively. Vilas has a 12% cost of capital rate, which is the required rate of return on the investment. cash payback period is...
A company is considering a capital investment proposal where two alternatives involving differing degrees of mechanisation,...
A company is considering a capital investment proposal where two alternatives involving differing degrees of mechanisation, are being considered. Both investments would have a five-year life. In Option 1 new machinery would cost £278,000, and in Option 2 £805,000. Anticipated scrap values after 5 years are £28,000 and £150,000 respectively. Depreciation is provided on a straight line basis. Option 1 would generate annual cash inflows of £100,000, and Option 2, £250,000. The cost of capital is 15%. Required: Calculate for...
Somme plc (Somme) is considering an investment project which requires an initial investment in machinery of...
Somme plc (Somme) is considering an investment project which requires an initial investment in machinery of HK$40 million, payable at the start of the first year of operation. At the end of three years this machinery will be traded in for HK$3,000,000 and if demand for the product is still strong new machinery will be purchased. The initial HK$40 million investment will attract capital allowances at a rate of 20% per annum on a reducing balance basis. The rate of...
Acme is considering a new project that requires an investment of $100 million in machinery. This...
Acme is considering a new project that requires an investment of $100 million in machinery. This is expected to produce earnings before interest and taxes of $16 million per year for 4 years. The machinery will be fully depreciated to a zero-book value over 4 years using straight-line depreciation. Working capital costs are negligible. The tax rate is 25%. The unlevered cost of capital is 13%. They have a target debt ratio (debt/value) for the firm of 45%. Joker plans...
A company is considering two investment options: Option 1: An investment of $45,000 today, and another...
A company is considering two investment options: Option 1: An investment of $45,000 today, and another investment of $15,000 in year 3, with returns of $18,000 in year 2, $7000 in year 3, and $50,000 in year 5. Option 2: An investment of $55,000 today, and another investment of $5000 in year 4, with returns of $15,000 in year 1, $16,000 in year 3, and $60,000 in year 5. Calculate the internal rate of return for each option. Which investment...
Petram company is considering two alternative capital budgeting projects. Project A is an investment of $300,000...
Petram company is considering two alternative capital budgeting projects. Project A is an investment of $300,000 to renovate office facilities. Project B is an investment of $600,000 to expand diagnostic capabilities. Relevant cash flow data for the two projects over their expected two-year lives are as follows: Year 1 Year 2    Pr.     Cash Flow    Pr.        Cash Flow Project A 0.18 $     0 0.08 $    0 0.64 100,000 0.84 100,000 0.18 200,000 0.08 200,000 Project...
Your company is considering a capital investment of ​$212.469 million. The project will generate equal annual​...
Your company is considering a capital investment of ​$212.469 million. The project will generate equal annual​ after-tax operating cash flows of ​$36.79 million for 7 years. At the end of its​ life, the project will be sold for ​$37 ​million, but the​ project's adjusted tax basis at termination will be ​$31 million. The project will require ​$16 million in additonal net working capital. With a 27​% marginal tax​ rate, what is the​ project's IRR? ​ (Percent with​ 1decimal)
LM Company is considering investing in a new project that will generate cash inflows of $45,000...
LM Company is considering investing in a new project that will generate cash inflows of $45,000 every year for the ten-year life of the project. Investing in this new project will require the purchase of a new machine, which will cost $200,000. The machine will have a salvage value of $15,000 at the end of ten years, but will require a repair costing $6,000 at the end of year four and a repair costing $10,000 at the end of year...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT