In: Finance
Chee will graduate in two years and has started planning for his future. Chee wants to buy a house six years after graduation and the down payment for a house is $120,000. As of right now, Chee has $15,000 in his savings account. Chee is fairly certain that once he graduates, he can work in his family business and earn annual salary of $48,000, with a 3 percent raise every year. Chee plans to live with his parents for the first two years after graduation, which will enable him to minimise living expenses and put away $25,000 each year. The next four years, Chee will have to live out on his own, as his younger sister will be graduating from college and has already announced her plan to move back into the family house. Thus, Chee will only be able to save 13 percent of his annual salary. Assume that Chee is able to invest savings from his salary at 5 percent. What is the interest rate Chee needs to invest the current savings account balance ($15,000) at in order to achieve his goal (the down payment for a house)?
Amount set aside for downpayment in year 1 and year 2 = 25000
Amount earned in year 3 = 48000 *1.03^2 =50923.2
Amount set aside for year 3 = 50923.2 * 0.13 = 6620.016
Future value = present value * ( 1 + int rate )^ no of years
Pariculars | Year | Total | |||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | ||
Amount Earned | 48000 | 49440 | 50923.2 | 52450.896 | 54024.42288 | 55645.15557 | |
Amount sent aside | 25000 | 25000 | 6620.016 | 6818.61648 | 7023.174974 | 7233.870224 | |
Future Value | 31907 | 30388 | 7663.496 | 7517.52467 | 7374.333723 | 7233.870224 | 92083.92 |
We have 92083.92 out of 120000 down payment hence amount left = 120000 - 92083.92 = 27916.08
There is 8 years from current to the date of sown payment
So the return on savings will be as below
27916.08 = 15000 * ( 1+ r)^8
r = (27916.08 /15000) ^ 1/ 8 - 1 = 8.07%
the interest rate Chee needs to invest the current savings account balance ($15,000) at in order to achieve his goal (the down payment for a house = 8.07%