In: Statistics and Probability
For this week, I want to make sure you have a good, basic grounding in the principles of central tendency. Most statistics operates around two principles: central tendency and dispersion. Central tendency tells us where the "middle" of a set of data is, while "dispersion" allows us to see how spread out the data are from the middle.
This week, we are covering central tendency. Your first assignment is to use the Excel Data Analysis add-in (or a calculator or pencil and paper) to find the mean, mode, and median for the following data set:
49
62
24
34
51
24
35
23
22
21
19
If you choose to do this assignment by hand or on something else other than the Add-In, carry your answers out at least 3 places past the decimal (if it is necessary).
Your second assignment is to organize the same set of data into a frequency distribution with frequency (f) and relative frequency. Again, report your findings at three places past the decimal for the relative frequency column.
Sol:
Install analysis toolpak and then go to
Data >Data analysis >Descriptive statistics we get
Output:
Mean | 33.09091 |
Standard Error | 4.419902 |
Median | 24 |
Mode | 24 |
Standard Deviation | 14.65916 |
Sample Variance | 214.8909 |
Kurtosis | -0.33408 |
Skewness | 0.988563 |
Range | 43 |
Minimum | 19 |
Maximum | 62 |
Sum | 364 |
Count | 11 |
Mean | 33.09091 |
Median | 24 |
Mode | 24 |
select the data go to insert >histogram
click on + to add data labels
you get
a
Format axis ana make the number of bins to 5
we get
Class | Frequency | Relative frequency=frequency/total |
19-27.6 | 6 | 0.545 |
27.6-36.2 | 2 | 0.182 |
36.2-44.8 | 0 | 0.000 |
44.8-53.4 | 2 | 0.182 |
53.4-62 | 1 | 0.091 |
Total | 11 | 1 |
Mean | 33.09091 |
Median | 24 |
Mode | 24 |
Class | Frquency | Relative frquency |
19-27.6 | 6 | 0.545 |
27.6-36.2 | 2 | 0.182 |
36.2-44.8 | 0 | 0.000 |
44.8-53.4 | 2 | 0.182 |
53.4-62 | 1 | 0.091 |
Total | 11 | 1 |