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#3-c Post-lab exp. 24 3. Concerning the applicability of the titration method, comment on if and...

#3-c Post-lab exp. 24

3. Concerning the applicability of the titration method, comment on if and how you could use it to determine Ksp for the following:

c. copper (II) iodate

Solutions

Expert Solution

To measure the solubility product (Ksp) of Cu(IO3)2

When an excess of slightly soluble salt is left in contact with water, a dynamic equilibrium between the solid and the ions in solution results. In the case of copper (II) iodate in water this salt would dissolve to a very small extent according to the reaction:

Ca(IO3)2(s) <------> Ca2+(aq) + 2 IO3 -(aq)

to determine the Ksp for Ca(IO3)2(s) by calculating the concentration of either Ca2+(aq) or IO3?(aq). The balanced equilibrium as shown above and Ksp expression are shown below:

Ksp = [Ca2+] [IO3?]2

In this experiment it is much easier to calculate the concentration of IO3?(aq) and this concentration is determined by a common technique used by chemists called a titration. In a typical titration the concentration of a certain ion [in this case IO3?(aq)] is unknown and it is combined with a reagent solution whose concentration is known. Chemists refer to the known solution as the standard solution [in this case S2O32?]. Notice that the Na2S2O3 standardized solution is listed as having a concentration of 0.05xx (four decimals) in the lab procedure. It really doesn


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