In: Finance
The following facts are for a non-cancellable lease agreement
between Ivanhoe Corporation and Russell Corporation, a
lessee:
Inception date | July 1, 2020 | ||
Annual lease payment due at the beginning of each year, starting July 1, 2020 | $ | 20,585.16 | |
Bargain purchase option price at end of lease term reasonably certain to be exercised by Russell | $ | 4,500.00 | |
Lease term | 5 years | ||
Economic life of leased equipment | 10 years | ||
Lessor’s cost | $ | 41,000.00 | |
Fair value of asset at July 1, 2020 | $ | 90,200.00 | |
Lessor’s implicit rate | 9% | ||
Lessee’s incremental borrowing rate | 9% |
The collectibility of the lease payments is reasonably predictable,
and there are no important uncertainties about costs that have not
yet been incurred by the lessor. The lessee assumes responsibility
for all executory costs. Both Russell and Ivanhoe use IFRS 16.
Calculate the amount of gross investment at the inception of the lease for Ivanhoe Corporation, the lessor.
Gross Investment is calculated as under (Minimum Lease Payments x Discounting Rate) - $80,056
Discount Rate - 9% | |||
Annual Lease Payment | Yearly Amount | 9% Discount Rate | Present Value of Future Receivables |
Y1 | 20,585 | 0.917 | 18,877 |
Y2 | 20,585 | 0.842 | 17,333 |
Y3 | 20,585 | 0.772 | 15,892 |
Y4 | 20,585 | 0.708 | 14,574 |
Y5 | 20,585 | 0.65 | 13,380 |
Gross Investment | 1,02,926 | 80,056 | |
Y5 - Unguaranteed Bargain Price | 4,500 | 0.65 | 2,925 |
Net Investment | 1,07,426 | 82,981 |
Lessors cost of $41,000 will have to be recognised prorata as expense in the next 5 years amounting to $8200 each year