Question

In: Economics

1. Based on the IS-LM model, derive the aggregate demand curve in the three sector economy.  What...

1. Based on the IS-LM model, derive the aggregate demand curve in the three sector economy.  What are the factors that cause the aggregate demand curve to be negatively sloped?

2. Using the IS-LM curve framework, analyze the effects of each of the following shifts on the level of income and the interest rate.


(a)  A fall in the autonomous component of investment

(b)  An open market purchase of securities by the Federal Reserve System

3. (a) Will monetary policy be more or less effective the higher the income elasticity of money demand?  How does interest elasticity of money influence the effectiveness of fiscal policy?

(b) Explain the relationship between fiscal policy and the interest elasticity of investment demand.

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Explain in detail why the aggregate demand curve slopes downward in the standard IS-LM model. Then...
Explain in detail why the aggregate demand curve slopes downward in the standard IS-LM model. Then explain why the Long-run Aggregate Supply Curve is vertical.
Derive the dynamic aggregate demand curve equation.
Derive the dynamic aggregate demand curve equation.
Derive the IS and LM curve in Keynes’s model. Using the IS-LM and AD-AS frameworks, explain...
Derive the IS and LM curve in Keynes’s model. Using the IS-LM and AD-AS frameworks, explain the working of Keynes’ model.
What does an aggregate demand curve represent? What are the three reasons the aggregate demand curve...
What does an aggregate demand curve represent? What are the three reasons the aggregate demand curve is downward sloping? What government policies can shift the aggregate demand curve? What does the aggregate supply curve represent? Why is the short-run aggregate supply curve different than the long-run aggregate supply curve? When aggregate demand shifts to the right, what happens to price level, output, and unemployment in the short-run? (Note that employment is not explicitly shown on the AD/AS model but will...
ESSAY 1. Draw the Phillips curve. Use the model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply to...
ESSAY 1. Draw the Phillips curve. Use the model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply to show how policy can move the economy from a point on this curve with high inflation to a point with low inflation. 2. Does inflation and unemployment would be related in the long run? Give your explanation and draw the graph. 3. Suppose there is a tornado in western Oklahoma, causing a supply shock for wheat. What will happen in aggregate demand and aggergate...
Derive the aggregate demand curve using both the expenditure function and the MP curve (show these...
Derive the aggregate demand curve using both the expenditure function and the MP curve (show these graphic derivations separately). These two derivations give slightly different representations of the AD curve. Explain the difference.
a. Derive the aggregate supply equation from the sticky price model. b. Derive the Phillips curve...
a. Derive the aggregate supply equation from the sticky price model. b. Derive the Phillips curve from the aggregate supply equation.
1.create an aggregate demand and aggregate supply model below to explain changes in the economy as...
1.create an aggregate demand and aggregate supply model below to explain changes in the economy as a result of covid-19. 2. how will the cares act affect the U.S. Economy, including changes in fiscal policy, proce level, AD, real GDP and unemployment. INCLUDE A MODEL GRAPH. 3. explain the impaxt of the CARES Act on the Federal Budget.
Graphically derive short run Phillips curve with the help of aggregate demand and supply and demand.
Graphically derive short run Phillips curve with the help of aggregate demand and supply and demand.  
Consider the IS-LM and aggregate demand/aggregate supply model of Chapters 11 and 12. Consider a reduction...
Consider the IS-LM and aggregate demand/aggregate supply model of Chapters 11 and 12. Consider a reduction in the level of taxes, starting from an initial situation in which output is equal to its natural level. a) Depict the short-run effects of the reduction in T using 3 graphs: one for the market for goods and services, one for the IS-LM curves, and one for the Aggregate Demand and Supply curves. How do the new short-run equilibrium values of r, Y...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT