Question

In: Computer Science

Insert the following data into an AVL tree and show the steps 10, 20, 30, 25,...

Insert the following data into an AVL tree and show the steps 10, 20, 30, 25, 40, 50, 35, 33, 37, 60, 38.

Solutions

Expert Solution

AVL tree is a balanced binary search tree where the difference between the left and the right subtree can not be more than absolute value of one that is ,{-1,0,1} which is called balanced factor.

If while inserting we get any imbalance we find that what kind of imbalance it is,by moving 2 steps from the imbalanced note(whose balanced factor is more than absolute value of 1), towards the newly inserted node.

There are 4 types of imbalance:

  • LL imbalane
  • LR imbalance
  • RR imbalance
  • RL imbalance

They can be solved by their respective rotation according to their names respectively.

  • LL imbalance can be solved by one rotation towards the right while RR rotation can be solved one rotation towards the left.
  • LR imbalance can be solved by once rotating left and then rotating right.
  • RL rotation can be solved by once rotating right and then rotating left.

hope it helps!!!!!!!!

Thanks....


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