In: Accounting
Saba enterprises had 250 units in beginning WIP which were 80% complete with regard to conversion costs. 9,250 units were added during the period. 8,000 units were completed. Ending WIP was 100% complete with regard to material and 60% complete with regard to conversion. Beginning WIP amounted to $3,500 of which $1,000 was for conversion. Costs added amounted to $132,280 of which $94,870 was for materials.
Required:
1. Compute cost of goods completed and cost of WIP ending using weighted average price method.
2. Compute cost of goods completed and cost of WIP ending using FIFO method.
3. Determine cost per unit of completed goods for last period and this period under both FIFO and weighted average price methods.
Weighted average cost | |||
Beggining units | 250 | Transferred out | 8,000 |
Started intro production | 9250 | Ending units | 1,500 |
Units accounted for | 9500 | 9500 | |
Equivalent units | Material | Conversion cost | |
Units transferred A | 8000 | 8000 | |
Ending Units | 1,500 | 1,500 | |
Completion | 100% | 60% | |
B | 1500 | 900 | |
Total units | 9500 | 8900 | |
Cost per equivalent units | |||
Particulars | Material | Conversion cost | total |
As at beginning | 2500 | 1000 | 3500 |
Added during the month | 94870 | 37410 | 132280 |
Cost to be accounted for | 97370 | 38410 | 135780 |
Total eqivalent units | 9500 | 8900 | |
Cost per equivalent unit | 10.25 | 4.32 | 14.57 |
Cost per equivalent unit = Cost to be accounted for / Total equivalent units |
Cost of ending work in progress | |||
Conversion cost | |||
Particulars | Material | Total | |
Ending units | 1,500 | 1,500 | |
Cost per equivalent units | 10.25 | 4.32 | |
Completion | 100% | 60% | |
Total cost | 15374 | 3884 | 19258 |
Cost of goods transferred | Conversion cost | ||
Particulars | Material | Total | |
Number of units | 8000 | 8000 | |
Cost per equivalent units | 10.25 | 4.32 | 14.57 |
Total amount | 81996 | 34526 | 116522 |
2.
FIFO method | |||
Beggining units | 250 | Transferred out | 8,000 |
Started into production | 9250 | Ending units | 1,500 |
9500 | 9500 | ||
Equivalent units | Material | Conversion | |
Beginning units | 250 | 250 | |
Completion in current period | 0% | 20% | |
A | 0 | 50 | |
Units started and completed | 7750 | 7750 | |
Completion | 100% | 100% | |
B | 7750 | 7750 | |
Ending Units | 1,500 | 1,500 | |
Completion | 100% | 60% | |
C | 1500 | 900 | |
Total units A+B+C | 9250 | 8700 | |
Cost per equivalent units | |||
Per unit cost | Cost | Total units | Per unit cost |
Material cost | 94870 | 9250 | 10.26 |
Conversion cost | 37410 | 8700 | 4.30 |
Total | 132280 | 14.56 |
Cost of goods sold | Material | convertion cost | |
Beginning work in progress A | 2500 | 1000 | 3500 |
Beginning inventory completed | |||
Completion | 0% | 20% | |
Per unit cost | 10.26 | 4.30 | |
Units | 250 | 250 | |
Total cost B | 0 | 215 | 215 |
Units started and completed | |||
Completion | 100% | 100% | |
Per unit cost | 10.26 | 4.30 | |
Units | 7750 | 7750 | |
Total cost C | 79486 | 33325 | 112811 |
Total cost A+B+C | 81986 | 33540 | 116526 |
Ending work in progress | |||
Completion | 100% | 60% | |
Per unit cost | 10.26 | 4.30 | |
Units | 1,500 | 1,500 | |
Total cost | 15384 | 3870 | 19254 |
3.
Weighted average
Cost per unit
Material =2500/250 - 10
COnversin = 1000/250*80% = 5
Completed goods = $15
FIFO Current
Cost per unit = 10.26+4.30 = 14.56
Weighted average
Cost per unit = 10.25 +4.32 = 14.57