Question

Explain about teleology and deontology theories and give some examples

Answer 1

teleology  theorie;

where a decision is judged to be right or wrong depending on the consequences or outcomes of the decison or Teleology is the process of explaining something through its function or purpose, rather than what caused it, or the thing itself.

example

Teleology is a common practice in ethics. Like the definition implies, using teleology in ethics means you consider and explain actions based on the end result. Some might consider stealing bad, but a teleological thinker may say, “but in the end, I’m stealing to feed my family, which is good, so the action is good.” In other words, an action’s “goodness” is based off the outcome.

Deontology theories

deontology theories is the normative ethical theory that the morality of an action should be based on whether that based action itself is right or wrong under a series of rules ,rather than based on the consequnces of the action.or Deontological ethics means duty ethics, which is to say ethics that discusses particular actions the individual must, or must not, take.

Deontology is defined as an ethical theory that the morality of an action should be based on whether that action itself is right or wrong under a series of rules, rather than based on the consequences of the action.

An example of deontology is the belief that killing someone is wrong, even if it was in self-defense.