In: Statistics and Probability
The Bank of Connecticut issues Visa and MasterCard credit cards. It is estimated that the balances on all Visa credit cards issued by the Bank of Connecticut have a mean of $845 and a standard deviation of $260 . Assume that the balances on all these Visa cards follow a normal distribution. a. What is the probability that a randomly selected Visa card issued by this bank has a balance between $1100 and $1420? Round your answer to three decimal places. b. What percentage of the Visa cards issued by this bank have a balance $725 of or more? Round your answer to two decimal places.
Solution:
Given that,
mean = = 845
standard deviation = = 260
a ) p (1100 < x < 1450 )
= p ( 1100 - 845 / 260 ) < ( x - / ) < ( 1450 - 845 / 260)
= p (255 / 260< z < 605 / 260 )
= p (0.98 < z < 2.33)
= p ( z < 2.33) - p ( z < 0.98 )
Using z table
= 0.9901 - 0.8365
= 0.154
Probability = 0.154
c ) p ( x > 725 )
= 1 - p (x < 725 )
= 1 - p ( x - / ) < ( 725 - 845 / 260)
= 1 - p ( z < - 120 / 260 )
= 1 - p ( z < -0.46)
Using z table
= 1 - 0.3228
= 0.6742
Probability = 0.6772 = 67.72%
The Visa cards issued by this is 67.72%