In: Accounting
1. Between FIFO or LIFO, which method would result in the lower income tax expense? & What is the tax savings amount?
Assume a 30 percent average tax rate. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
At the end of January of the current year, the records of Donner Company showed the following for a particular item that sold at $16 per unit:
Transactions | Units | Amount | |||
Inventory, January 1 | 500 | $ | 2,365 | ||
Purchase, January 12 | 600 | 3,600 | |||
Purchase, January 26 | 160 | 1,280 | |||
Sale | (370 | ) | |||
Sale | (250 | ) | |||
LIFO method would result in the lower income tax expense | |||
The tax savings amount $287 | |||
FIFO | LIFO | ||
Sales | $9,920 | $9,920 | |
Less: Cost of goods sold | $3,085 | $4,040 | |
Profit | $6,835 | $5,880 | |
Tax @30% | $2,051 | $1,764 | |
Saving | $287 | ||
FIFO | |||
Units | Unit Cost | ||
480 | $6 | $2,880 | |
160 | $8 | $1,280 | |
Ending Inventory | $4,160 | ||
COGS = Beginning inventory + purchases - ending inventory | |||
= | $2,365 + $4,880 - $4,160 | ||
= | $3,085 | ||
LIFO | |||
Units | Unit Cost | ||
500 | $4.73 | $2,365 | |
140 | $6 | $840 | |
Ending Inventory | $3,205 | ||
COGS = Beginning inventory + purchases - ending inventory | |||
= | $2,365 + $4,880 - $3,205 | ||
= | $4,040 | ||