Question

In: Nursing

Matt is a 23 year old male athlete training for a marathon. He is also trying...

Matt is a 23 year old male athlete training for a marathon. He is also trying to lose weight. His height is 5’11”, weight is 235 lbs., usual weight is 252 lbs. He is currently doing a “low-carb” diet that his trainer recommended to lose weight. He finds himself tired after long runs and struggling to achieve his training goals.

  1. Determine Matt’s IBW and percent of IBW. (Show all math calculations)
  1. Determine his percent of UBW. (Show all math calculations)
  1. Calculate his BMI. (Show all math calculations)
  1. Determine his protein needs. (Show all math calculations)
  1. Using the Harris-Benedict equation, calculate his BEE. (Show all math calculations)

Men: BEE = 66.5 + (13.8 x wt./kg.) + (5x ht./cm) – (6.8 x age/yr.)

  1. Consider Matt to be moderately active, calculate his total caloric needs for the day.

(Show all math calculations)

  1. What advice would you give Matt regarding his diet?

Solutions

Expert Solution

A. Hamwi formula to calculate Ideal Body Weight for Men

106 lbs for first 5 feet + 6 lbs for each inch over 5 feet

Here Matt is 5 feet 11 inches=106+6*11= 172 lbs is the Ideal Body weight for Matt

Percent of IBW=actual weight/IBW * 100= 235/172*100=146.5

B. Percent of Usual Body Weight

[ (usual weight- Actual weight) / usual weight) * 100]

Usual weight- Actual wight=252-235=17

17/252*100= 6.74

C. BMI is calcualted using the formula = Weight in kg/height in meter square

235 lbs to kg=106.59 kg

5 feet 11 inch into meter=1.8

106.59/1.8*1.8 = 32.9

D. For a healthy adult daily protein needs should be calcualted using the formula

0.8gms* body weight in Kg= 0.8*106.59=85.27

E. BEE= 66.5+ (13.8 * wt in Kg) + (5* Ht in cm)- (6.8* age in years)

[66.5+ 1471+900]-(6.8*23)= 2437- 156.4= 2280.6

F.To acheive weight loss for an over weight individual

suntract 500-1000 calories per day to acheive a weight loss of 1-2 lbs / week


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