Question

In: Finance

The following prices are available for call and put options on a stock priced at $50....

The following prices are available for call and put options on a stock priced at $50. The risk-free rate is 6 percent and the volatility is 0.35. The March options have 90 days remaining and the June options have 180 days remaining. The Black-Scholes model was used to obtain the prices.

Calls

Puts

Strike

March

June

March

June

45

6.84

8.41

1.18

2.09

50

3.82

5.58

3.08

4.13

55

1.89

3.54

6.08

6.93

long box spread using the June 50 and 55 option

What is the profit if the stock price at expiration is $52.50?

Solutions

Expert Solution

CALLS PUTS
A B C D
Strike March June March June
45 6.84 8.41 1.18 2.09
50 3.82 5.58 3.08 4.13
55 1.89 3.54 6.08 6.93
LONG BOX STRATEGY:
1.BUY ONE BULL VERTICAL CALL SPREAD
2. BUY ONE BEAR VERTICAL PUT SPREAD
1.BUY ONE BULL VERTICAL CALL SPREAD Cash Flow
a. Buy one June Call Option With Strike 50 -$5.58
bSell One June Call Option With Strike 55 $3.54
2. BUY ONE BEAR VERTICAL PUT SPREAD
c. Buy one Put Option with Strike 55 -$6.93
d.Sell One Put Option with Strike 50 $4.13
NET COST FOR THE LONG BOX -$4.84
CALL OPTION PAYOFF :
Payoff for Buying an option With Strike Price =St and Price at Expiration =52.5
Payoff =Max((52.5-St),0)
Payoff for Selling an option With Strike Price =St and Price at Expiration =52.5
Payoff =Min.((St-52.5),0)
PUT OPTION PAYOFF:
Payoff for Buying an option With Strike Price =St and Price at Expiration =52.5
Payoff =Max((St-52.5),0)
Payoff for Selling an option With Strike Price =St and Price at Expiration =52.5
Payoff =Min.((52.5-St),0)
CALCULATION OF PROFIT
Present Value of Future Cash Flow
Interest Rate =6%=0.06, Time =60 days =2/12 Years 0.166667 Years
PV =(Cash flow)/(e^(0.06*0.1667)
PROFIT FOR CALL OPTIONS VERTICAL SPREAD
Price at Expiration =52.5 A B C=A+B
Price Payoff Payoff Net
at Expiration Buy Call Strike =50 SELL Call Strike=55 Payoff
52.5 2.5 0 2.5
PROFIT FOR PUT OPTIONS VERTICAL SPREAD
A B C=A+B
Price Payoff Payoff Net
at Expiration Buy PUT Strike =55 SELL PUT Strike=50 Payoff
52.5 2.5 0 2.5
Total Payoff from LONG BOX =2.5+2.5= $5
Present Cost of Strategy $4.84
Future Value of Cost after 180 days=4.84*(e^(.06*0.5) $4.99
Interest Rate =6%=0.06
Number of years in future =180/360=0.5
Profit FOR LONG BOX STRATEGY =$5-$4.99= $0.01

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