Question

In: Finance

The following prices are available for call and put options on a stock priced at $50....

The following prices are available for call and put options on a stock priced at $50. The risk-free rate is 6 percent and the volatility is 0.35. The March options have 90 days remaining and the June options have 180 days remaining. The Black-Scholes model was used to obtain the prices.

Calls

Puts

Strike

March

June

March

June

45

6.84

8.41

1.18

2.09

50

3.82

5.58

3.08

4.13

55

1.89

3.54

6.08

6.93

Suppose you closed the spread 60 days later. What will be the profit if the stock price is still at $50?

              

Solutions

Expert Solution

CALLS PUTS
A B C D E=B-A F=D-C
Strike March June March June Call Spread Net PresentCost Put Spread Net Present Cost
45 6.84 8.41 1.18 2.09 1.57 0.91
50 3.82 5.58 3.08 4.13 1.76 1.05
55 1.89 3.54 6.08 6.93 1.65 0.85
As Per Calender Spread Strategy,
June Options will be bought and March option will be sold
For buying an option, you need to pay
For Selling and option you will get premium
CALL OPTION PAYOFF :
Payoff for Buying an option With Strike Price =St and Price at Expiration =50
Payoff =Max((50-St),0)
Payoff for Selling an option With Strike Price =St and Price at Expiration =50
Payoff =Min.((St-50),0)
PUT OPTION PAYOFF:
Payoff for Buying an option With Strike Price =St and Price at Expiration =50
Payoff =Max((St-50),0)
Payoff for Selling an option With Strike Price =St and Price at Expiration =50
Payoff =Min.((50-St),0)
CALCULATION OF PROFIT
Present Value of Future Cash Flow
Interest Rate =6%=0.06, Time =60 days =2/12 Years 0.166667 Years
PV =(Cash flow)/(e^(0.06*0.1667)
PROFIT FOR CALL OPTIONS CALENDER SPREAD
A B C=A+B D=C/(e^(0.06*0.1667) E F=D-E
Strike Payoff Payoff Net Present Net Cost Profit On Call Option
March Call(Sell) June Call(Buy) Payoff Value Calender Spread
45 -5 5 0 0 1.57 -1.57
50 0 0 0 0 1.76 -1.76
55 0 0 0 0 1.65 -1.65
PROFIT FOR PUT OPTIONS CALENDER SPREAD
A B C=A+B D=C/(e^(0.06*0.1667) E F=D-E
Strike Payoff Payoff Net Present Net Cost Profit On PUT Option
March PUT(Sell) June PUT(Buy) Payoff Value Calender Spread
45 0 0 0 0 0.91 -0.91
50 0 0 0 0 1.05 -1.05
55 -5 5 0 0 0.85 -0.85

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