Question

In: Biology

1. Which of the following metabolic waste products would be a result of nitrate reductase? Multiple...

1. Which of the following metabolic waste products would be a result of nitrate reductase?

Multiple Choice

  • Nitrite

  • Nitrous oxide

  • Atmospheric nitrogen gas

  • Ammonium

Solutions

Expert Solution

Ans.

The answer is 'Nitrite'.

Explanation:

The nitrogen compounds such as nitrate and ammonium are the minerals that plants require in large quantities.The pathway of nitrate assimilation starts with the uptake of nitrate by the roots,which is then either reduced or stored in vacuoles or transported to the shoots for further reduction and vacuolar storage and for osmoregulation purpose.The first of nitrate reduction takes place in the cytosol,where the enzyme nitrate reductase (NR) produces nitrite.Nitrate reductase is an enzyme that belongs to the DMSO reductase family of Mo-containing enzymes.It is an important enzyme that plays key roles in the metabolism of the nitrogen cycle by reducing nitrate to nitrite.The nitrite thus produced then enters the chloroplast in the shoot or the plastid,where it is reduced to ammonium by the enzyme nitrite reductase(NIR).The ammonium is then fixed by the GS/GOGAT pathway into glutamine or glutamate,which then serves as substrates for the transamination reactions that produces all other proteinous amino acids.

Thus,the metabolic waste product that is produced by nitrate reductase is Nitrite and hence the answer.

Ammonium on the other hand is the metabolic product of nitrite reductase.


Related Solutions

1. Which of the following would result in the largest increase in aggregate demand? A. A...
1. Which of the following would result in the largest increase in aggregate demand? A. A R30 billion tax decrease and a R30 billion open market sale of government securities. B. A R30 billion increase in social security payments and a R30 billion open market sale of government securities. C. A R30 billion increase in military expenditure and a R30 billion open market purchase of government securities. D. A R30 billion tax increase and a R30 billion open market purchase...
Which of the following would be the result of increasing the temperature at which GC is...
Which of the following would be the result of increasing the temperature at which GC is run? I knew this would cause a faster elution time because temperature increases kinetic energy but I am not sure how this results in poorer seperation. Can you explain what it means by "seperation" . I watched videos on the Gas Chromatography but I am not clear on how things are seperated----i thought that the more volatile will adhere less to the liquid stationary...
Which of the following would result in a decrease in bond prices?
Which of the following would result in a decrease in bond prices?Interest rates decrease.Time passes and a discount bond moves closer to maturity.The bond rating of a bond changes from BBB to C.
Which of the following was the result in the Case Opener, the case in which the company was found to have generated waste with excessive concentrations of PCBs?
Which of the following was the result in the Case Opener, the case in which the company was found to have generated waste with excessive concentrations of PCBs?Multiple ChoiceThat the company had no liability because it had not intentionally generated the waste.That the company was liable because it failed to monitor in a manner that would have revealed the waste in a timely manner.That the company had no liability because it was the responsibility of the federal government to clean...
Which of the following did NOT result from the Sarbanes-Oxley Act? Multiple Choice the creation of...
Which of the following did NOT result from the Sarbanes-Oxley Act? Multiple Choice the creation of a five-member Public Company Accounting Oversight Board the reduction of the “Big Five” accounting firms to the “Big Four” the requirement that chief executives and chief financial officers of publicly-traded corporations certify their financial statements the requirement that accounting firms maintain the same lead auditor for a company for at least ten years
Multiple Choice Questions 1. Which of the following accounts (items) would not be affected when an...
Multiple Choice Questions 1. Which of the following accounts (items) would not be affected when an employer records a wage expense? A. Social Security Taxes Payable (on behalf of employee) B. Federal Unemployment Taxes Payable C. State & Federal income-tax withholdings on behalf of the employees D. Medicare Taxes Payable (on behalf of employee) 2. Which of the following would be an example of an investing cash flow? A. Cash received from the sale of stock B. Cash paid to...
Which of the following would result in a protein not being produced at all? A. the...
Which of the following would result in a protein not being produced at all? A. the deletion of a promoter from a gene B. an intron not being spliced from the mRNA C. a point mutation changing a phenylalanine to a lysine in the third exon D. a mutation in the stop codon
Which of the following would result in a future taxable amount at the time of an...
Which of the following would result in a future taxable amount at the time of an originating temporary difference? Question 2 options: A) Prepaid rental income will be included in pretax financial income when earned in a future period. B) Accelerated depreciation is deducted from income tax purposes and the straight-line method is used for pretax financial income. C) Interest on municipal bonds D) None of these items will result in a future taxable amount at the time of the...
Which of the following events would not result in a cash inflow? a. sale of preferred...
Which of the following events would not result in a cash inflow? a. sale of preferred convertible stock b. exchanging note receivable for account receivable c. reissuance of treasury stock d. loss of building destroyed by hurricane but partially reimbursed by insurance
Which of the following would result in a movement along the demand curve? a. an increase...
Which of the following would result in a movement along the demand curve? a. an increase in the prices of inputs in production b. a change in preferences c. an increase in the price of a substitute in consumption d. a decrease in income
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT